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Preparation and properties of fumed silica/Kevlar composite fabrics for application of stab resistant material

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop an advanced stab proof material composed of shear thickening fluid (STF) and Kevlar fabric. In this study, silica/ethylene glycol suspension was prepared for the use as the STF, and it was analyzed by a rheometer, TEM and dynamic light scattering spectrophotometer. From the results, it was observed that the STF significantly showed the reversible liquid-solid transition at a certain shear rate. Also, we treated Kevlar plain fabric with the STF by 1 dip-1nip finishing method and investigated the mechanical and stab resistant properties. Through the investigation of the fumed silica/Kevlar composite fabric, we found that the STF impregnation significantly improved the stab resistance of Kevlar fabric against spike threats and so enhance the protection performance of Kevlar fabric as a stab proof material.

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Correspondence to Tae Jin Kang.

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Kang, T.J., Hong, K.H. & Yoo, M.R. Preparation and properties of fumed silica/Kevlar composite fabrics for application of stab resistant material. Fibers Polym 11, 719–724 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-010-0719-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-010-0719-z

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