Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental and FE simulation validation of sheet thickness optimization in superplastic forming of Al alloy

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Superplasticity is the ability of a polycrystalline materials to exhibit very large elongations without necking prior to failure. In this paper, the superplastic forming potential of fine grained 7075 aluminium alloy was studied. The process parameters like pressure, forming time and initial sheet thickness were selected, using the design of experiments technique. The same condition of formation process was attempted in the finite element simulation using ABAQUS software. The deviation of the thickness distribution between the simulation and experiment was made and the variation lies within 8%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. A. Padmanabhan and G. J. Davies, Superplasticity, Springer Verlag, Berlin (1980).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. G. Giuliano, Constitutive equation for superplastic Ti-6Al-4V alloy, Mater. Design, 29 (2008) 1330–1333.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Lee, Thickness distribution in a superplastically formed rectangular pan under plane-strain condition, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 65 (1997) 59–64.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Kumaresan and K. Kalaichelvan, Experimental investigation on the rectangular cup formability of Al-alloy sheet by superplastic forming technique, Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 73 (2014) 46–50.

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. Kumaresan and K. Kalaichelvan, Multi-dome test for determining the strain rate sensitivity index of a superplastic 7075 Al alloy sheet, The International Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 583 (2014) 226–230.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. M. Hwang and H. S. Lay, Study on superplastic blowforming in a rectangular closed-die, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 140 (2003) 426–431.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. H. Y. Kim, J.-M. Lee and S. S. Hong, Optimal design of superplastic forming processes, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 112 (2001) 166–173.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Huang, A. Lowe and J. Cardew-Hall, Experimental validation of sheet thickness optimization for superplastic forming of engineering structures, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 112 (2001) 136–143.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Smolej, M. Gnamus and E. Slacek, The Influence of the thermo mechanical processing and forming parameters on superplastic behaviour of the 7475Aluminum alloy, The International Journal of Materials processing Technology, 118 (2001) 397–402.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. T. Sahraoui, M. Hadji, N. Bacha and R. Badji, Superplastic deformation behavior of 7075 aluminum alloy, The International Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 12 (2003) 398–401.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. K. F. Zhang, G. F. Wang, G. Z. Wu and Z. R. Wang, Research on the controlling of the thickness distribution in superplastic forming, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 151 (2004) 54–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. M. R. Ghaderi, M. Aghakhani, A. Eslampanah and K. Ghaderi, The application of imperialist competitive algorithm for optimization of deposition rate in submerged arc welding process using TiO2 nano particle, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 29 (1) (2015) 357–364.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. G. S. Luckey, P. A. Friedman and K. J. Weinmann, Correlation of finite analysis to superplastic forming experiments, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 194 (2007) 30–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. G. Y. Li, M. J. Tan and K. M. Liew, Three dimensional modeling and simulation of superplastic forming, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 150 (2004) 76–83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. C. Gao and Y. Fang, Investigation on the factor influencing the thickness distribution of superplastic formed components, J. Zheijiang. Univ. Sci., 7 (2005) 711–715.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. A.-W. El-Morsy and K. Manabe, FE simulation of rectangular box forming using material characteristics from the multi-dome forming test, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 125-126 (2002) 772–777.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. Kumaresan.

Additional information

Recommended by Associate Editor Dae-Cheol Ko

G. Kumaresan received the B.E. Degree from the Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, India in 1999 and a M.E. and Ph.D. Degree received from the Anna University, Chennai, India in 2004 and 2013, respectively. He is currently working as a Teaching Fellow in the Department of Production Technology, MIT Campus, Anna University, Chennai, India. His current research interests include the Materials technology and advanced manufacturing processes and their technology.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kumaresan, G., Jothilingam, A. Experimental and FE simulation validation of sheet thickness optimization in superplastic forming of Al alloy. J Mech Sci Technol 30, 3295–3300 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-016-0638-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-016-0638-z

Keywords

Navigation