Skip to main content
Log in

Axial Compression Performance Test and Bearing Capacity Calculation of RC Square Column Strengthened by FRP Textile Grid-reinforced ECC

  • Structural Engineering
  • Published:
KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Aims and scope

Abstract

In order to investigate the strengthening effect of FRP textile grid reinforced ECC composite (abbreviated: TRE) restrained RC columns, this study conducted experimental and theoretical studies on the axial compression performance of TRE strengthened RC square columns with RC square columns as the research object. The effects of the chamfer radius of the original column, the type of FRP grid and the number of layers of the grid on the axial compression performance of the TRE-strengthened RC square column were considered. The axial compression tests showed that the strengthened layer exhibited excellent crack control, the reinforced column cracked as a whole without breaking when it was damaged, and the strengthened layer adhered well to the core concrete. Compared with unstrengthened specimens, the compressive strength, ductility and deformation capacity of the RC square column under TRE restraint were significantly higher. The increase of chamfer radius of square column makes the TRE restraint effect better. Increasing the number of grid layers can significantly improve the ultimate bearing capacity and ductility of the strengthened specimens. The effects of TRE strengthening methods with different FRP grids differed, with the same number of grid layers, the ultimate bearing capacity of the specimens strengthened with CFRP grid reinforced ECC was higher, and the cracking load of the specimens strengthened with BFRP grid reinforced ECC was higher. A model for calculating the ultimate bearing capacity of the TRE-constrained RC square column was established, and the validity of the model was verified by comparing the results of this test.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • AL-Gemeel AN, Yan ZG (2018) Experimental investigation of textile reinforced engineered cementitious composite (ECC) for square concrete column confinement. Construction and Building Materials 174(20):594–602, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.04.161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • AL-Gemeel AN, Yan ZG (2019) Using textile reinforced engineered cementitious composite for concrete columns confinement. Composite Structures 210(2019):695–706, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.11.093

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • AL-Gemeel AN, Yan ZG, Youssf O (2019) Experimental investigation of basalt textile reinforced engineered cementitious composite under apparent hoop tensile loading. Journal of Building Engineering 23:270–279, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.01.037

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Basalo F, Matta F, Nanni A (2012) Fiber reinforced cement-based composite system for concrete confinement. Construction and Building Materials 31(7):55–65, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.12.063

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Colomb F, Tobbi H, Ferrier E, Hamelin P (2008) Seismic retrofit of reinforced concrete short columns by CFRP materials. Composite Structures 82:475–87, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2007.01.028

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dai J, Munir S, Ding Z (2014) Comparative study of different cement-based inorganic pastes towards the development of FRP strengthening technology. Journal of Composites for Construction 18(3):A4013011, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)cc.1943-5614.0000420

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deng L, Lei L, Lai S, Liao L, Zhou Z (2021) Experimental study on the axial tensile properties of FRP grid-reinforced ECC composites. Materials 14(14):3936, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14143936

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deng L, Yang Z, Zhong M, Lei L, Liao L (2023) Deflection of RC beams strengthened with FRP grid-ECC matrix composite. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 1–14, DOI: https://doi.org/10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20230103.004 (in Chinese)

  • Ding Z, Dai JG, Muner S (2014) Study on an improved phosphate cement binder for the development of fiber-reinforced inorganic polymer composites. Polymers 6(28):19–31, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/polym6112819

    Google Scholar 

  • Duan J (2010) Survey on concrete structure reinforcing method. Building Structure 40(S1):387–389, DOI: https://doi.org/10.19701/j.jzjg.2010.s1.116 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • GB 50367-2013 (2013) Design code for strengthening concrete structure. China Architecture & Building Press: Beijing, China

    Google Scholar 

  • Guo R, Ren Y, Li M, Hu P, Du M, Zhang R (2021) Experimental study on flexural shear strengthening effect on low-strength RC beams by using FRP grid and ECC. Engineering Structures 227(15):111434.1–111434.11, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.111434

    Google Scholar 

  • Jiang S, Gong H, Yao W, Tao S, Cai T (2018) A survey on mechanical behavior and constitutive model of engineered cementitious composite. Materials Reports 32(23):4192–4204 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jiang J, Sui K (2019) Experimental study of compression performance of concrete cylinder strengthened by textile reinforced engineering cement composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 36(8):1957–1967 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jing D, Cao S (2007) Analysis on critical value of axial compression ratio for rectangular RC column confined by CFRP. Building Science 120(7):13–16+7 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lam L, Teng JG (2001a) A New stress-strain model for FRP/confined concrete. In: Proceedings of the international conference on FRP composite in civil engineering. Hong Kong, China, 283–92

  • Lam L, Teng JG (2001b) Compressive strength of FRP/confined in rectangular columns. In: Proceedings of the International conference on FRP composite in civil engineering. Hong Kong, China, 335–43

  • Li VC (2002) Advances in ECC research. In: Concrete: Material science to application. Engineered Materials, SP (206–223):373–400

  • Li Z, Li Y (2017) Axial compression performance study on basalt braided mesh composite ECC reinforced concrete cylinder. Building Structure 47(9):40–44 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Li B, Xiong H, Jiang J, Dou X (2018) Tensile behavior of basalt textile grid reinforced engineering cementitious composite. Composites Part B Engineering 156:185–200, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.08.059

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mander JB, Priestley MJN (1988) Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete. Journal of Structural Engineering 114(8):1804–1826, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.08.020

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pan Y, Wu C, Cheng X, Li VC, He L (2020) Impact fatigue behaviour of GFRP mesh reinforced engineered cementitious composites for runway pavement. Construction and Building Materials 230(10): 116898.1–116898.13, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.116898

    Google Scholar 

  • Pohoryles DA, Melo J, Rossetto T, Varum H, Bisby L (2019) Seismic Retrofit Schemes with FRP for deficient RC beam-column joints: State-of-the-Art review. Journal of Composites for Construction 23:03119001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Qu Y, Liu W, Gwarzo M, Zhang W, Zhai C, Kong X (2017) Parametric study of anti-explosion performance of reinforced concrete T-shaped beam strengthened with steel plates. Construction and Building Materials 156(dec.15):692–707, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.08.150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Richart E (1928) A study of the failure of concrete under combined compressive stresses. University of Illinois, Engineering Experimental Station, Bulletin

    Google Scholar 

  • Roudsari S, Hamoush S, Soleiman S, Abu-Lebdeh T, HaghighiFar M (2018) Analytical study of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by FRP bars subjected to impact logging conditions. American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ajeassp.2018.407.425

  • Rousakis TC, Karabinis AI (2012) Adequately FRP confined reinforced concrete columns under axial compressive monotonic or cyclic loading. Mater Struct 45:957–75

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shang X, Yu J, Li L, Lu Z (2019) Strengthening of RC structures by using engineered cementitious composites: A review. Sustainability 11(12):3384, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11123384

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shehata IAEM, Carneiro LAV, Shehata LCD (2002) Strength of short concrete columns confined with CFRP sheets. Materials and Structures 35(1):50–58, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02482090

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Triantafillou TC, Papanicolaou CG, Zissimopoulos P, Laourdekis T (2006) Concrete confinement with textile-reinforced mortar Jackets. ACI Structural Journal 103(1):28–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang X, Su H, Li K, Zhu J (2018) Numerical analysis of compressive performance of plain concrete columns strengthened with FRP-grid and ECC. Building Science 34(3):22–29 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu S, Li Q, Li H (2007) An experimental study on the flexural properties of carbon textile reinforced ECC. China Civil Engineering Journal (12):69–76 (in Chinese)

  • Xu S, Yin S, Cai X (2011) Investigation on the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beam strengthened with textile-reinforced concrete. China Civil Engineering Journal 44(4):23–34 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xun Y, Yin H, Xiao B (2012) Experimental study on shear capacity of RC beams strengthened with textile reinforced concrete. China Civil Engineering Journal 45(5):58–64 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yan Y, Liang H, Lu Y, Huang Y (2020) Behaviour of concrete-filled steel-tube columns strengthened with high-strength CFRP textile grid-reinforced high-ductility engineered cementitious composites. Construction and Building Materials 269(1):121283.1–121283.10, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.121283

    Google Scholar 

  • Yin S, Cheng S, Jing L (2020) Experimental research on shear performance of masonry wall strengthened with FRP and TRC. Journal of Building Structures 41(S1):315–322 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang L, Wang W, Kent AH, Tian J (2015) Bonding behavior of wet-bonded GFRP-concrete interface. Journal of Composites for Construction 19(6):04015001.1–04015001, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)cc.1943-5614.0000550

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang C, Yan B (2013) Survey on engineering structure reinrorcing method. Composites Science and Engineering 230(2):98–101 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng Y, Wang W (2017) Experimental research on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with FRP grid-UHTCC composite. China Civil Engineering Journal 50(6):23–32 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng Y, Wang W, Mosalam KM, Zhu Z (2018) Mechanical behavior of ultra-high toughness cementitious composite strengthened with Fiber Reinforced Polymer grid. Composite Structures 184(15):1–10, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2017.09.073

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou C, Li X, Wang D, Xia S (2019) Analysis of bearing capacity and seismic performance of circular RC columns strengthened with externally wrapped steel plates. Advances in Civil Engineering 2019, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2515091

  • Zhu Z, Wang W (2016) Experimental study on mechanical behaviour of circular reinforced concrete columns strengthened with FRP textile and ECC. Journal of Southeast University (Natural Science Edition) 46(5):1082–1087 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhu Z, Wang W, Hui Y, Hu S, Men G Tian J, Huang H (2022) Mechanical behavior of concrete columns confined with cfrp grid-reinforced engineered cementitious composites. ASCE Journal of Composites for Construction 26(1):04021060, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)cc.1943-5614.0001168

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu Z, Wang W, Yin S, Tian J, Zheng Y, Huang H (2021) A modified model for predicting cyclic stress-strain relationship of fiber reinforced polymer grid reinforced engineered cementitious composites. Structural Concrete 22(1):22–37, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201900304

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was funded by the Guangxi Science and Technology Major Special Project (CN) (grant number, Guike AA22068066), and the Liuzhou Science and Technology Major Special Project (CN) (grant number, 2022AAC0102), and Innovation Project of Guangxi University of Science and Technology Graduate Education (grant number, GKYC202330).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Taisheng Li.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Deng, L., Li, T., Lai, S. et al. Axial Compression Performance Test and Bearing Capacity Calculation of RC Square Column Strengthened by FRP Textile Grid-reinforced ECC. KSCE J Civ Eng 27, 5203–5215 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-023-2210-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-023-2210-6

Keywords

Navigation