Abstract
The pleiotropic cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) has been demonstrated to increase during exercise. Little is known regarding the response of the soluble IL-6 receptors (sIL-6R and sgp130) during such exercise. The aim of the current study was to investigate the response of plasma IL-6, sIL-6R and sgp130 during fatiguing submaximal exercise in humans. Twelve participants underwent an incremental exercise test to exhaustion and one week later performed a submaximal exercise bout (96 ± 6% lactate threshold) to volitional exhaustion. Blood samples taken at rest and immediately post exercise were analyzed for IL-6, sIL-6R and sgp130. IL-6 increased (P < 0.01) by 8.4 ± 8.9 pg ml−1 (75.7%) during the exercise period. sIL-6R and sgp130 also increased (P < 0.05) by 2.7 ± 3.9 ng ml−1 (9.6%) and 37.7 ± 55.6 ng ml−1 (9.6%), respectively. The current study is the first investigation to demonstrate that alongside IL-6, acute exercise stress results in an increase in both sIL-6R and sgp130.
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Gray, S.R., Robinson, M. & Nimmo, M.A. Response of plasma IL-6 and its soluble receptors during submaximal exercise to fatigue in sedentary middle-aged men. Cell Stress and Chaperones 13, 247–251 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12192-008-0019-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12192-008-0019-3