Abstract
Hereditary hemochromatosis is a disorder characterized by enhanced intestinal absorption of dietary iron. Here, we report a heterozygous genotype at two mutation sites in hemojuvelin (HJV) present in two brothers with middle-age-onset hemochromatosis in a Chinese family. To date, only homozygous or compound heterozygous states of HJV gene have been reported as associated with iron overload. However, the patients here were heterozygous for two mutations in one HJV allele in cis: a premature termination mutation (962G>A and 963C>A; C321X) and a mutation in the signal peptide (18G>C; Q6H). Previously unrecognized environmental or other genetic factors may have interacted with the heterozygous genotype in these patients.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by grant from the Chinese National Nature Science Foundation (31070706) and by the Fund from Nanjing Health Bureau (ykk10082). We thank Dr. Sheng Zhao for his valuable comments on the manuscript.
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None of the authors has conflict of interest with regard to the manuscript submitted.
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S. Li, J. Xue, B. Chen, Q. Wang, M. Shi authors contributed equally to this work.
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Li, S., Xue, J., Chen, B. et al. Two middle-age-onset hemochromatosis patients with heterozygous mutations in the hemojuvelin gene in a Chinese family. Int J Hematol 99, 487–492 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-014-1547-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-014-1547-5