Skip to main content
Log in

Congenital fusion of the jaws

  • Clinical Brief
  • Published:
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Congenital fusion of the jaws is quite rare. It may be unilateral or bilateral, and involves only the soft tissues or both the hard and soft tissues. This anomaly may be seen separately or in association with syndromes. Maxillomandibular fusion restricts mouth opening causing problems in feeding, swallowing, and respiration. This condition can be easily treated. However, in long-standing cases, growth anomalies from TMJ ankylosis may occur.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tanrikulu R, Erol B, Gorgun B et al. Congenital alveolar synechiae — a case report. Br Dent Journal 2005; 198: 81–88.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Miskynyar SA. Congenital mandibulomaxillary fusion. Plast Reconstr Surg 1979; 63: 120–121.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Goodarce TE, Wallace AF. Congenital alveolar fusion. Br J Plast Surg 1990; 43: 203–209.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Agarwal K, Chandra S, Sreekumar NS. Congenital bilateral intermaxillary bony fusion. Ann Plast Surg 1993; 30: 163–166.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Behnia H, Shams MG. Congenital unilateral fusion of the mandible and maxillary alveolar ridges, TMJ, and coronoid process. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1996; 54: 773–776.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Gartlan MG, Davies J, Smith RJ. Congenital oral synechiae. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1993; 102: 186–197.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Verdi GD, O’Neal B. cleft palate and congenital alveolar synechiae syndrome. Plast Reconstr Surg 1984; 74: 684–686.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Dalal M, Davison PM. Cleft palate congenital alveolar synechiae syndrome: Case report and review. Br J Surg 2002; 55: 256–257.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Denion E, Capon N, Martinot V, Pellerin P. Neonatal permanent jaw construction because of synechiae and Pierre Robin sequence in a child with van dar woude syndrome. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2002; 39: 115–119.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Knoll B, Karas D, Persing JA, Shin J. Complete congenital bony syngnathia in a case of oromandibular limb hypogenesis syndrome. J Craniofac Surg 2000; 11: 398–404.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Haramis HT, Apesos J. Cleft palate and congenital lateral alveolar synechiae syndrome: case presentation and literature review. Ann Plast Surg 1995; 34: 424–430.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Ergen C, Sayan NB. Van der Woude syndrome (report of a case). Ankara Univ Dishek Fak Derg 1985; 163–169.

  13. Haydar SG, Tercan A, Uckan S, Gurakan B. Congenital gum synechiae as an isolated anomaly: A case report. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2003; 28: 81–84.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Laster Z, Temkin D, Zarfin Y, Kushnir A. A complete bony fusion of the mandible to the zygomatic complex and maxillary tuberosity: case report end review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001; 30: 75–79.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Mathis VH. Uber einen fall von ernaunng-sschwierigkeit bei connataler syngnathie. Deutsche Zahnazliche Zeitschrift 1962; 17: 1167–1171.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hayward JR, Avery JK. A variation in cleft palate. J Oral Surg 1957; 15: 24–24.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Fhurmann W, Koch F, Scheweckendick W. Autosomol dominante Vererbung von Gaumenspalte and synechien zwischen gaumen und mundboden oder zunge. Humangenetik 1972; 14: 196–203.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammad Hosein Kalantar Motamedi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mortazavi, S.H., Motamedi, M.H.K. Congenital fusion of the jaws. Indian J Pediatr 74, 416–418 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-007-0071-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-007-0071-5

Key words

Navigation