Skip to main content
Log in

The complete weight distribution of a subclass of optimal three-weight cyclic codes

  • Published:
Cryptography and Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The weight distribution of a code is usually investigated on the basis of Hamming weight, under which all the nonzero components of a codeword are regarded as identical. To describe the structure of nonbinary codes in more detail, each nonzero component should be distinguished from the other and this is done by means of the complete weight distribution. However, obtaining the complete weight distribution for nonbinary codes is an even harder problem than obtaining the ordinary weight distribution. Therefore, the complete weight distribution is unknown for most codes. The complete weight distributions of two classes of p-ary cyclic codes were recently reported by Heng and Yue (Cryptogr. Commun. 9, 323–343, 8). The purpose of this work is to present the complete weight distribution of a subclass of optimal three-weight cyclic codes over any finite field.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bae, S., Li, C., Yue, Q.: On the complete weight enumerator of some reducible cyclic codes. Discret. Math. 338, 2275–2287 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Blake, I.F., Kith, K.: On the complete weight enumerator of Reed-Solomon codes. SIAM J. Discret. Math. 4(2), 164–171 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Chan, C.H., Xiong, M.: On the complete weight distribution of subfield subcodes of algebraic-geometric codes. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 65(11), 7079–7086 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Delsarte, P.: On subfield subcodes of Reed-Solomon codes. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 21(5), 575–576 (1975)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Grassl, M.: Bounds on the minimum distance of linear codes and quantum codes. http://www.codetables.de. Accessed 27 July 2022

  6. Helleseth, T., Kholosha, A.: Monomial and quadratic bent functions over the finite fields of odd characteristic. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 52, 2018–2032 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Heng, Z., Wang, Q., Ding, C.: Two families of optimal linear codes and their subfield codes. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 66(11), 6872–6883 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2020.3006846

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Heng, Z., Yue, Q.: Complete weight distributions of two classes of cyclic codes. Cryptogr. Commun. 9, 323–343 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Kong, X., Yang, S.: Complete weight enumerators of a class of linear codes with two or three weights. Discrete Math. 342(11), 3166–3176 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Li, C., Bae, S., Ahn, J., Yang, S., Yao, Z.A.: Complete weight enumerators of some linear codes and their applications. Des., Codes Cryptogr. 81, 153–168 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Li, C., Yue, Q., Fu, F.W.: Complete weight enumerators of some cyclic codes. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 80, 295–315 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Lidl, R., Niederreiter, H.: Finite Fields. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge (1983)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Luo, J., Feng, K.: Cyclic codes and sequences from generalized Coulter-Matthews function. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 54(12), 5345–5353 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. MacWilliams, F.J., Mallows, C.L., Sloane, N.J.A.: Generalizations of Gleason’s theorem on weight enumerators of self-dual codes. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 18(6), 794–805 (1972)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. MacWilliams, F.J., Sloane, N.J.A.: The Theory of Error-Correcting Codes. North-Holland (1977)

  16. Vega, G.: A characterization of a class of optimal three-weight cyclic codes of dimension 3 over any finite field. Finite Fields Appl. 42, 23–38 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Vega, G.: A characterization of all semiprimitive irreducible cyclic codes in terms of their lengths. Applic. Algebra Eng. Commun. Comput. 30(5), 441–452 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Yang, S.: Complete weight enumerators of a class of linear codes from weil sums. IEEE Access 8, 194631–194639 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Yang, S., Yao, Z.: Complete weight enumerators of a family of three-weight linear codes. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 82, 663–674 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Yang, S., Yao, Z.A.: Complete weight enumerators of a class of linear codes. Discret. Math. 340(4), 729–739 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Yang, S., Yao, Z.A., Zhao, C.A.: A class of three-weight linear codes and their complete weight enumerators. Cryptogr. Commun. 9, 133–149 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Zhu, C., Liao, Q.: Complete weight enumerators for several classes of two-weight and three-weight linear codes. Finite Fields Appl., 75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ffa.2021.101897 (2021)

  23. Zheng, D., Zhao, Q., Wang, X., Zhang, Y.: A class of two or three weights linear codes and their complete weight enumerators. Discrete Math., 344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2021.112355 (2021)

  24. Zhou, Z., Ding, C.: A class of three-weight cyclic codes. Finite Fields Appl. 25, 79–93 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors want to express their gratitude to the Associate Editor and the anonymous referees for their valuable suggestions.

Funding

The second author has received research support from CONACyT, México.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gerardo Vega.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interests/Competing interests

The authors have either no conflict of Interests or no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Vega, G., Hernández, F. The complete weight distribution of a subclass of optimal three-weight cyclic codes. Cryptogr. Commun. 15, 317–330 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12095-022-00601-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12095-022-00601-7

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2010)

Navigation