Abstract
Objective
This article aims to study larynx cancer survival from the Population-Based Cancer Registry of Zaragoza, Spain, for the period 1978–2002.
Methods
The survival rates were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. The automated calculation of the Catalan Institute of Oncology was utilised to obtain the relative survival.
Results
The observed survival rate was 84.6% in the first year and 60.9% in the fifth year. The one-year relative survival in both genders was 86.8% (CI 95%: 85.3–88.4) and 70.1% (CI 95%: 67.8–72.4) after five years. Glottic cancer presented a better survival rate than supraglottic and subglottic cancers, and a better survival rate was also observed in younger ages. There were no statistical differences when comparing survival rates by gender and between the periods 1978–1986, 1987–1994 and 1995–2002.
Conclusions
The data suggest there were no significant changes in laryngeal cancer survival in the province of Zaragoza in the period 1978–2002 and that the tumours located in the glottis presented a better prognosis.
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Bezerra de Souza, D.L., Jerez Roig, J. & Bernal, M.M. Laryngeal cancer survival in Zaragoza (Spain): a population-based study. Clin Transl Oncol 14, 221–224 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-012-0787-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-012-0787-1