Abstract
We study some thermodynamics quantities for the Klein–Gordon equation with a linear plus inverse-linear, scalar potential. We obtain the energy eigenvalues with the help of the quantization rule from the biconfluent Heun’s equation. We use a method based on the Euler–MacLaurin formula to analytically compute the thermal functions by considering only the contribution of positive part of the spectrum to the partition function.
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Acknowledgements
One of authors (A A) is grateful to professor A. Fring from City University London and the Department of Mathematics for hospitality. This research was partially supported by the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey and through a fund provided by University of Hacettepe.
The authors also thank the referee for comments which have improved the manuscript.
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ARDA, A., TEZCAN, C. & SEVER, R. Thermodynamic quantities for the Klein–Gordon equation with a linear plus inverse-linear potential: Biconfluent Heun functions. Pramana - J Phys 88, 39 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-016-1347-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-016-1347-y
Keywords
- thermodynamic quantity
- Klein–Gordon equation
- linear potential
- inverse-linear potential
- biconfluent Heun’s equation
- exact solution