Skip to main content
Log in

An unusual pattern of post-mortem injury caused by Australian fresh water yabbies (Cherax destructor)

  • Images in Forensics
  • Published:
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A 67-year-old woman with a history of previous cerebrovascular accidents who was confined to a wheel chair drowned in a pond in a public park. Features compatible with drowning included congestion and edema of the lungs with prominent hemolytic staining of the intima of the aortic root. Minor bruises and abrasions were identified. Toxicology was negative. An additional unusual finding was that of patterned symmetrical injuries to the earlobe and pinna of both ears. The injuries consisted of small irregular areas of skin loss that were sometimes linear and parallel and had the appearance of animal nibble marks. Given the presence in the pond of numerous Australian fresh water yabbies (Cherax destructor), and no other predators, it appeared that the injuries had been caused by post mortem feeding by these crustaceans. This case therefore extends the range of animals that may be involved in post mortem predation that may be encountered in cases of freshwater drowning/immersion in an Australian context, with a specific pattern of injury focused on the ear lobes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Byard RW. Animals, autopsies and artefacts. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2011;7:309–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Byard RW, James RA, Gilbert JD. Diagnostic problems associated with cadaveric trauma from animal activity. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2002;23:238–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Heath KJ, Byard RW. Ant activity as a source of post mortem bleeding. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2014;10:472–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Byard RW, Heath KJ. Patterned postmortem ant abrasions outlining clothing and body position after death. J Forensic Legal Med. 2014;26:10–3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Byard RW, Tsokos M. Forensic issues in cases of Diogenes syndrome. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2007;28:177–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Omond KJ, Winskog C, Calla A, Byard RW. Neonatal limb amputation – an unusual type of postmortem canine predation. J Forensic Sci. 2017;62:937–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Byard RW. Implications of genital mutilation at autopsy. J Forensic Sci. 2017;62:926–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Nguyen TTT, Austin CM, Meewan MM, Schultz MB, Jerry DR. Phylogeography of the freshwater crayfish Cherax destructor Clark (Parastacidae) in inland Australia: historical fragmentation and recent range expansion. Biol J Linn Soc. 2004;83:539–50.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Basil J, Sandeman D. Crayfish (Cherax destructor) use tactile cues to detect and learn topographical changes in their environment. Ethology. 2000;106:247–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Meakin CA, Qin JG, Mair GC. Feeding behaviour, efficiency and food preference in yabbies Cherax destructor. Hydrobiologia. 2008;605:29–35.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Verhoef GD, Jones PL, Austin CM. A comparison of natural and artificial diets for juveniles of the Australian freshwater crayfish Cherax destructor. J World Aquacult Soc. 1998;29:243–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Maxwell Linton S, Allardyce BJ, Hagen W, Wenke P, Saborowski R. Food utilization and digestive ability of aquatic and semi-terrestrial crayfishes, Cherax destructor and Engaeus sericatus (Astacidae, Parastacidae). J Comp Physiol B. 2009;179:493–507.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Roger W. Byard.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Byard, R.W. An unusual pattern of post-mortem injury caused by Australian fresh water yabbies (Cherax destructor). Forensic Sci Med Pathol 16, 373–376 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-019-00203-5

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-019-00203-5

Keywords

Navigation