Skip to main content
Log in

Predominant Brenner Tumor Combined with Struma Ovarii Containing a Papillary Microcarcinoma Associated with Benign Peritoneal Strumosis: Report of a Case and Histologic Features

  • Published:
Endocrine Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Brenner tumor and struma ovarii, two uncommon ovarian tumors arising alone or together with dermoid cysts or adenomas, are both rare entities. Both tumors rarely become malignant and rarely metastasize. Few published reports describe coexisting Brenner tumor and malignant struma ovarii. Patients in whom these malignancies coexist only occasionally have peritoneal spreading, strumosis, or a history of thyrotoxicosis. The patient we describe, a 74-year-old woman, presented with a 2 months’ history of lower abdominal pain and episodic intestinal subocclusion due to a complex pelvic mass. The mass consisted predominantly of a Brenner tumor associated with struma ovarii containing a single small island of thyroid tissue that had undergone malignant transformation into a well-differentiated papillary carcinoma and also normal thyroid tissue that had spread to the peritoneum. The patient underwent radical surgical treatment and after 7 years follow-up is disease free.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

References

  1. Kurman RJ, Norris HJ. Malignant mixed germ cell tumors of the ovary: a clinical and pathologic analysis of 30 cases. Obstet Gynecol 48:579–589, 1976.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Scully RE, Young RH, Clement PB. Tumors of the Ovary, Maldeveloped Gonads, Fallopian Tube and Broad Ligament. Atlas of Tumor Pathology, Fascicle 23, Third Series. Armed Forces Institute of Pathology: Washington, DC, 1998.

  3. Yoshida M, Obayashi C, Tachibana M, Minami R. Coexisting Brenner tumor and struma ovarii in the right ovary: Case report and review of the literature. Pat Int 54:793-797, 2004.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. AlfieCohen I, CastilloAguilar E, SerenoGómez B, MartínezRodríguez O. Struma ovarii: a variety of monodermic teratoma of the ovary. Report of 8 cases Ginecol Obstet Mex 67:153-7, 1999.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Matsuda K, Machama T, Kanazawa K. Malignant struma ovarii with thyrotoxicosis. Gynecol Oncol 82:575-7, 2001.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Roth LM, Karseladze AI. Highly differentiated follicular carcinoma arising from struma ovarii: a report of 3 cases, a review of the literature, and a reassessment of so-called peritoneal strumosis. Int J Gynecol Pathol 27(2):213-22, 2008. Review.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Makani S, Kim W, Gaba AR. Struma ovari with a focus of papillary thyroid cancer: a case report and review of the literature. Gynecol Oncol 94:835-9, 2004.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Churchill Livingstone Longman Group. Fox: obstetrical and gynaecological pathology; germ cell tumor of the ovary. UK: Churchill Livingstone Longman Group, 608–622, 1987.

  9. Roth LM. Fine structure of the Brenner tumour. Cancer 27:1482-1488, 1971.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Roth LM, Stremberg WH. Proliferating Brenner tumors. Cancer 27:687-693, 1971.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Klein ZH, Strauss HS, Unger AM. Coexisting Brenner tumor and struma ovarii (mature gonadoblastoma). Obstetrics and Gynecology 31(6):776, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Elemenoglou A, Zizi-Serbetzoglou A, Trihia H, Vasilakaki T, Bournia E. Mixed ovarian neoplasm composed of struma ovarii and Brenner tumor. Eur J Gynaec Oncol 15:138-41, 1994.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Takeuchi K, Ohbayashi C, Kitazawa S, Ohara N, Maruo T. Coexistence of Brenner tumor and struma ovarii: case report. Eur J Gynecol Oncol (1):109-10, 2005

    Google Scholar 

  14. Dardik R, Dardik M, Westra W, Montz F. Malignant struma ovari: 2 case reports and a review of the literature. Gynecol Oncol 73:447-51, 1999.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Kim D, Cho HC, Park JW, Lee WA, Kim Y, Chung P, Park S, Ahn W, Han S, Park C. Struma ovarii and peritoneal strumosis with thyrotoxicosis. Thyroid 19(3):305-308, 2009.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Brenner W, Bohuslavizki KH, Wolf H, Sippel C, Clausel M, Henze E. Radiotherapy with iodine-131 in recurrent malignant struma ovarii. Eur J Nucl Med 23(1):91-4, 1996.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Moon S, Waxman M. Mixed ovarian tumor composed of Brenner and thyroid elements. Cancer 38:1997, 1976.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Devaney K, Snyder R, Norris HJ. Proliferative and histologically malignant struma ovarii: a clinicopathologic study of 54 cases. Int J Gynecol Pathol 12:333-343, 1993.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Munsick RA, Janovskina R. Miniature Brenner tumors in corpora albicantia. Report of 2 cases. Obstet Gynecol 21:384-6, 1963.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Reagan JW. The ovarian Brenner tumor; its gross and microscopic pathology. Am J Obstet Gynecol 60(6):1315-23, 1950.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Chiarelli SM, Onnis GL. Coexisting Brenner tumor and struma ovarii: case report. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 1(2):108-11, 1980.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Smith FG. Pathology and physiology of struma ovarii. Arch Surg 53:603-26, 1946.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Burg J, Kommoss F, Bittinger F, Moll R, Kirkpatrick CJ. Mature cystic teratoma of the ovary with struma and benign Brenner tumor: a case report with immunohistochemical characterization. Int J Gynecol Pathol 21(1):74-7713, 2002.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Azienda Policlinico Umberto I and the “Eleonora Lorillard Spencer Cenci Foundation” for their technical and scientific support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Simone Sibio.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sibio, S., Borrini, F., Sammartino, P. et al. Predominant Brenner Tumor Combined with Struma Ovarii Containing a Papillary Microcarcinoma Associated with Benign Peritoneal Strumosis: Report of a Case and Histologic Features. Endocr Pathol 21, 199–203 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12022-010-9123-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12022-010-9123-x

Keywords

Navigation