Skip to main content
Log in

The knee joint in rheumatoid arthritis

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Comprehensive Therapy

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis may present in the knee within a wide spectrum of manifestations. Disease progression, treatment protocols, surgical treatments and the possible complications of these treatments differ distinctly from those of osteoarthritis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Garner RW, Mowat AG, Hazleman BL. Wound healing after operations of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Bone Joint Surg. 1963;55-B:134–144.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Carpenter MT, West SG, Vogelgesang SA, Casey Jones DE. Postoperative joint infections in rheumatoid arthritis patients on methotrexate therapy. Orthopedics. 1996;19:207–210.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Doets HC, Bierman FT, von Soesbergen RM. Synovectomy of the rheumatoid knee does not prevent deterioration: 7-year follow-up of 83 cases. Acta Orthop Scand. 1989;60:523–525.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Matsui N, tonada Y, Ohta H, Itoh T, Traboguchi S. Arthroscopic versus open synovectomy in the rheumatoid knee. Int Orthop. 1989;13:17–20.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Will R, Laing B, Edelman J, Lovegrove F, Surveyor I. Comparison of two yttrium-90 regimens in inflammatory and osteoarthropathies. Ann Rheum Dis. 1992;51:262–265.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sledge CB, Atcher RW, Shortkroff S, Anderson RJ, Bloomer WD, Hurson BJ. Intra-articular radiation synovectomy. Cli Orthop. 1984;182:37–40.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Myllyla T, Peltonen L, Puranen J, Korhonen LK. Consequences of synovectomy of the knee joint: clinical, histopathological, and enzymatic changes and changes in Z components of complement. Ann Rheum Dis. 1983;42:28–35.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Attenborough CG. The Attenborough total knee replacement. J Bone Joint Surg. 1978;60B:320–326.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bengtson S, Blomgen G, Knutson K, et al. Hematogenous infection after total knee arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Scand. 1987;58:529–534.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Bengtson S, Carlsson A, Relnder M. Treatment of the exposed knee prosthesis. Acta Orthop Scand. 1987;58:662–665.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Rosa R, Sculco TP, Inglis AE, et al. Total knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis: a long-tern follow-up. Presentation, Knee Society, Anaheim, Calif, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Goldenberg D. Infectious arthritis complicating rheumatoid arthritis and other chronic rheumatic disorders. Arthritis Rheum. 1989;32:496–502.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Wilton JM, Gibson T, Church CM. Defective phagocytosis by synovial fluid and polymorphonuclear leukocytes in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheum Rehabil. 1978;17:25–35.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Laskin RS. Total condylar knee replacement in patients who have rheumatoid arthritis. J Bone Joint Surg. 1990;72A:529–535.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Burger RR, Basch T, Hopson CN. Implant salvage in infected total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop. 1991;273:105–110.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Insall JN, Thompson FM, Brause BD. Two-stage reimplantation for the salvage of infected total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg. 1983;65A:1087–1094.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Stulberg BN, Insall JI, Williams GW, et al. Deep vein thrombosis following total knee replacement: an analysis of 638 arthroplasties. J Bone Joint Surg. 1984;66A:194–201.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Francis C, Pellegrini VD, Stulberg BN, et al. Prevention of venous thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg. 1990;72A:976–982.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Haas SB, Insall JI, Scuderi G, et al. Pneumatic sequential compression boots compared with aspirin prophylaxis of deep venous thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg. 1990;72A:27–31.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lynch AF, Bourne RB, Rorabeck CH, et al. Deep venous thrombosis and constant passive motion after total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg. 1988;70A:11–14.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Maynard MJ, Sculco TP, Ghelman B. Progression and regression of deep vein thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop. 1991;269:125–130.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Sculco TP. A global approach to the management of DVT in total hip and knee arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 1997;20:832–834.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Sharrock NE, Go G, Sculco TP, Ranawat CS, Maynard MJ, Harpel PC. Changes in circulatory indices of thrombosis and fibrinolysis during total knee arthroplasty performed under tourniquet. J Arthroplasty. 1995;10:523–528.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Westrich GH, Sculco TP. Prophylaxis against deep venous thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty: pneumatic plantar compression and aspirin compared with aspirin alone. J Bone Joint Surg. 1996;78A:826–834.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Laskin RS, O'Flynn HM. The Insall Award: total knee replacement with posterior cruciate ligament retention in rheumatoid arthritis: problems and complications. Clin Orthop. 1997;345:24–28.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Yang JP, Bogoch ER, Woodside TD, Hearn TC. Stiffness of trabecular bone of the tibial plateau in patients with rheumatoid arthritis of the knee. J Arthroplasty. 1997;12:798–803.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Knutson D, Lindstrand A, Lidgren L. Survival of knee arthroplasties. J Bone Joint Surg. 1986;68B:795–803.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Rodriguez JA, Saddler S, Edelman S, et al. Long term results of total knee arthroplasty in class 3 and 4 rheumatoid arthritis. J Arthroplasty. 1996;11:141–145.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Sarokan AJ, Scott RD, Thomas WH, et al. Total knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis. J Bone Joint Surg. 1983;65A:1071–1080.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Thomas BJ, Cracchiolo A, Lee YF, et al. Total knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis: a comparison of the polycentric and total condylar prosthesis. Clin Orthop. 1991;265:129–136.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Robertsson O, Knutson K, Lewold S, Goodman S, Lidgren L. Knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis: a report from the Swedish knee arthroplasty register on 4,381 primary operations 1985–1995. Acta Orthop Scand. 1997;68:545–553.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Hanya T, Murasawa A, Tojo T. Survivorship analysis of total knee arthroplasty with the kinematic prosthesis in patients who have rheumatoid arthritis. J Arthroplasty. 1997; 12:913–919.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Shiga H, Yoshino S, Nakamura H, Nagashima M. Long-term results of Yoshino total knee arthroplasties in rheumatoid arthritis. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1998;117:15–17.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Hvid I, Kjaegaard-Andersen P, Wethelund JO, et al. Knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis. J Arthroplasty. 1987;2:233–239.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Sculco, T.P., Lombardi, P. & Miric, A. The knee joint in rheumatoid arthritis. Compr Ther 26, 127–133 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12019-000-0023-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12019-000-0023-8

Keywords

Navigation