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Ethanol Production from the Organic Fraction Obtained After Thermal Pretreatment of Municipal Solid Waste

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Abstract

In this work, the use of organic fraction from municipal solid waste (MSW) as substrate for ethanol production based on enzymatic hydrolysis was evaluated. MSW was subjected to a thermal pretreatment (active hygienization) at 160 °C from 5 to 50 min. The organic fiber obtained after 30 min was used as substrate in a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) and fed-batch SSF process using cellulases and amylases. In a fed-batch mode with 25% (w/w) substrate loading, final ethanol concentration of 30 g/L was achieved (60% of theoretical). In these conditions, more than 160 L of ethanol per ton of dry matter could be produced from the organic fraction of MSW.

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Acknowledgments

We would like to thank Ambiensys S.A. for supplying the organic fiber used in this study.

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Correspondence to Jose Miguel Oliva Dominguez.

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Ballesteros, M., Sáez, F., Ballesteros, I. et al. Ethanol Production from the Organic Fraction Obtained After Thermal Pretreatment of Municipal Solid Waste. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 161, 423–431 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-009-8877-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-009-8877-4

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