Abstract
Purpose of Review
Nutrition is a cornerstone of cardiovascular health, yet the training of cardiovascular specialists in nutrition has been called into question. This report summarizes the current state of nutrition education in the training of cardiovascular specialists and offers recommendations for curricular enhancements.
Recent Findings
Medical students receive an average of fewer than 20 h of nutrition education, largely confined to basic sciences and discussion of vitamin deficiency states. Current guidelines for Internal Medicine residency and cardiovascular fellowship training do not contain any specific requirement for nutrition education. A recent survey showed that the vast majority of cardiologists report having received minimal nutrition training, although most cardiologists believe it is their personal responsibility to provide nutritional counseling to their patients.
Summary
Cardiologists typically receive minimal training in nutrition and are not well equipped to deliver effective nutritional counseling and recognize opportunities for appropriate referral. The potential for cardiologists to become more effective team members in delivering nutritional interventions is considerable.
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Papers of particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as: •• Of major importance
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Stephen Devries declares that he has no conflict of interest.
Andrew M. Freeman reports personal fees from Boehringer-Ingleheim.
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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Public Health Policy
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Devries, S., Freeman, A.M. Nutrition Education for Cardiologists: The Time Has Come. Curr Cardiol Rep 19, 77 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-017-0890-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-017-0890-6