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Exponential estimates of solutions of pseudodifferential equations on the lattice \({(h \mathbb{Z})^{n}}\) : applications to the lattice Schrödinger and Dirac operators

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Abstract

The main aim of the paper is the application of the calculus of pseudodifferential operators on the lattice \({(h \mathbb{Z})^{n}=\{ x\in \mathbb{R}^{n}:x=hy,y\in\mathbb{Z}^{n}\}}\) depending on a small parameter h > 0 to exponential estimates of solutions of difference equations on \({( h\mathbb{Z})^{n}}\). As an application of general results we obtain the local exponential decreasing of eigenfunctions of Schrödinger and Dirac operators on the lattice \({(h\mathbb{Z})^{n}}\) for h → 0. These results can be considered as an analog of the well known tunnel effect for Schrödinger operators on \({\mathbb{R}^{n}}\).

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Correspondence to V. Rabinovich.

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The work was supported by the CONACYT project 81615, Mexico.

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Rabinovich, V. Exponential estimates of solutions of pseudodifferential equations on the lattice \({(h \mathbb{Z})^{n}}\) : applications to the lattice Schrödinger and Dirac operators. J. Pseudo-Differ. Oper. Appl. 1, 233–253 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11868-010-0005-2

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