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Hörmander functional calculus on UMD lattice valued Lp spaces under generalized Gaussian estimates

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Abstract

We consider self-adjoint semigroups Tt = exp(−tA) acting on L2(Ω) and satisfying (generalized) Gaussian estimates, where Ω is a metric measure space of homogeneous type of dimension d. The aim of the article is to show that A ⨂ IdY admits a Hörmander type \({\cal H}_2^\beta \) functional calculus on Lp (Ω; Y) where Y is a UMD lattice, thus extending the well-known Hörmander calculus of A on Lp (Ω). We show that if Tt is lattice positive (or merely admits an H calculus on Lp (Ω; Y)) then this is indeed the case. Here the derivation exponent has to satisfy \(\beta > \alpha \cdot d + {1 \over 2}\), where α ∈ (0, 1) depends on p, and on convexity and concavity exponents of Y. A part of the proof is the new result that the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator is bounded on Lp(Ω; Y). Moreover, our spectral multipliers satisfy square function estimates in Lp(Ω; Y). In a variant, we show that if eitA satisfies a dispersive L1(Ω) → L(Ω) estimate, then \(\beta > {{d + 1} \over 2}\) above is admissible independent of convexity and concavity of Y. Finally, we illustrate these results in a variety of examples.

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Acknowledgments

The first and third author are financially supported by the grant ANR-18-CE40-0021 of the French National Research Agency ANR (project HASCON). The first author is financially supported by the grant ANR-18-CE40-0035 (project REPKA) and the third author is financially supported by the grant ANR-17-CE40-0021 (project Front).

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Deleaval, L., Kemppainen, M. & Kriegler, C. Hörmander functional calculus on UMD lattice valued Lp spaces under generalized Gaussian estimates. JAMA 145, 177–234 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-021-0177-0

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