Abstract
This paper reviews selected quantitative indicators designed to help in the comparison and classification of non-timber forest products and services in Europe. These indicators have been based on fragmentary data available through COST Action E30 (phase one) country reports. Two preliminary sets of indicators are suggested, which are applied to four selected countries from a larger survey as examples. A general description of the objectives and the theoretical background for the cross-country comparison is presented, and their usefulness and limitations are examined in these examples. The market potential of NTFP&S is unequally developed within and distributed throughout the countries that have been included in this sample survey. In this first attempt to sort out the importance NTFP&S have within the national economies of these selected countries, it became obvious that national and regional imbalances are major limitations for comparison. However, NTFP&S are relevant, according to particular regions and the social strata of the society that deal with them, predominantly for rural livelihoods.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Allmann J (1989) Der Wald in der frühen Neuzeit. Duncker and Humblot, Berlin
Corvol A (1987) L’Homme aux bois—Histoire des relations de l’homme et de la forêt, XVIIe–XXe siècle. Fayard, Paris
Dudley N, Schlaepfer R, Jackson W, Jeanrenaud J-P, Stolton S (2006) Forest quality – assessing forests at a landscape scale. Earthscan, London
Jáger L (ed) (2005) Forest sector entrepreneurship in Europe: Country studies. Acta Silvatica and Lignaria Hungarica. Special Edition 2005. ISSN 1786-691X (Print), ISBN 1787-064X. Available online: http://joypub.joensuu.fi/publications/other_publications/niskanen_issues/niskanen.pdf (accessed August 2007)
Kilchling P, Hansmann R, Berger T, Seeland K (forthcoming) Das Nachfragepotential in der Schweiz nach Nicht-Holz Waldprodukten. Zürich: Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen
Landolt E (1866) Der Wald, seine Verjüngung, Pflege und Benutzung. Schulthess, Zürich
OECD (1993) OECD core set of indicators for environmental performance reviews. Environment Monographs No. 83. Paris: OECD
Oliver CD, Kimmins JP, Harshaw HW, Sheppard SRJ (2001) Criteria and indicators of sustainable forestry: a systems approach. In: Sheppard SRJ, Harshaw HW (eds) Forests and landscapes. linking ecology, sustainability and aesthetics. IUFRO Research Series 6. CABI Publishing, Oxford, pp. 73–93
Rackham O (2006) Woodlands. HarperCollins, London
Seeland K, Staniszewski P (2005) Indicators for an European cross-country assessment of non-timber products and services. In: Niskanen A (ed) Issues affecting enterprise development in the forest sector in Europe. University of Joensuu, Faculty of Forestry, Research Report 169, pp. 299–320. Available online: http://joypub.joensuu.fi/publications/other_publications/niskanen_issues/niskanen.pdf) (accessed August 2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Seeland, K., Staniszewski, P. Indicators for a European Cross-country State-of-the-Art Assessment of Non-timber Forest Products and Services. Small-scale Forestry 6, 411–422 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11842-007-9029-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11842-007-9029-8