Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) land development and utilization has become the trend for urban planning in the current metropolis. This paper presents a method for building a 3D cadastral management system from survey plans with SketchUp. It concentrates on the geometric representation and topological consistent maintenance of 3D cadastral objects. In this system a complete topological model is built to express the body construction and spatial relationships among 3D property units. SketchUp is used to automatically construct 3D models with attributes and thematic information from 2D survey plans. Spatial topologic relationships and operations are analyzed with the programming and development of Ruby language. The resulting system can manage 3D cadastral objects and manipulate them with spatial operations to support spatial analysis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Lemmen C H J, van Oosterom P J M, Eisenhut C, et al. (2010) The modelling of rights, restrictions and responsibilities (RRR) in the Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) [C]. Proceedings of the XXIV FIG International Congress 2010, Sydney
Stoter J E (2004) 3D cadastre[D]. The Netherlands: Delft University of Technology
Van Oosterom P J M (2010) Working group on 3D-cadastres sponsored by FIG commissions 3 & 7[OL]. http://www.gdmc.nl/3DCadastres
Guo R Z, Ying S (2010) 3D cadastre analysis and data delivery[J]. Journal of China Land Science, 24(12):45–51
Fischer A, Kolbe TH, Lang F (1997) Integration of 2D and 3D reasoning for building reconstruction using a generic hierarchical model[C]. SMATI ′97, Basel, Switzerland
Lewis R W (1996) Generating 3D building models from 2D architectural plan[D]. Berkeley: Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California
Isikdag U, Zlatanova S (2009) 3D Geoinformation and sciences[M]. Berlin: Springer
Marsos F, Musse S R (2010) Automatic real-time generation of floor plans based on squarified treemaps algorithm[ J]. International Journal of Computer Games Technology, ID 624817
Horna S, Damiand G, Meneveaux D, et al. (2007) Building 3D indoor scenes topology from 2D architectural plans [C]. GRAPP ′07, Setúbal, Portugal
Horna S, Meneveaux D, Damiand G, et al. (2009) Consistency constraints and 3D building reconstruction [J]. Computer-Aided Design, 41(1):13–27
Li D R, Zhu Q, Liu Q, et al. (2004) From 2D to 3D GIS for CyberCity [J]. Geo-Spatial Information Science, 7(1):1–5
Zhu Q, Li D R, Zhang Y T, et al. (2002) CyberCity GIS (CCGIS): integration of DEMs, images and 3D models[J]. PE&RS, 68(4): 361–367
Molenaar M (1990) A formal data structure for 3D vector maps[C]. Proceedings of EGIS′90, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Zlatanova S (2000) 3D GIS for urban development[D]. ITC, the Netherlands
Zlatanova S, Rahman A A, Shi W Z (2004) Topological models and frameworks for 3D spatial objects[J]. Journal of Computers & Geosciences, 30(4): 419–428
Françon J, Bertrand Y (2000) Topological 3D-manifolds: a statistical study of the cells[J]. Theoretical Computer Science, 234(1–2): 233–254
Khuan C T, Abdul-Rahman A, Zlatanova S (2008) New 3D data type and topological operations for geo-DBMS [M]// Massimo Rumor, Volker Coors, Elfriede M Fendel, et al.(Eds). Urban and Regional Data Management: UDMS Annual 2007. London: Taylor & Francis
Ledoux H, Meijers B M (2009)Extruding building footprints to create topologically consistent 3D city models[ M]// Alenka Krek, Massimo Rumor, Sisi Zlatanova,et al.(Eds). Urban and Regional Data Management (UDMS 2009). Boca Rotan: CRC Press
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.41001307, No.40871206); the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No.2008AA121600); the Foundation of Key Laboratory of Spatial Data Mining & Information Sharing (LSDMIS), Ministry of Education.
YING Shen received his Ph.D. from Wuhan University in 2005, and his interests include 3D cadastre and map updating.
About this article
Cite this article
Ying, S., Li, L. & Guo, R. Building 3D cadastral system based on 2D survey plans with SketchUp. Geo-spat. Inf. Sci. 14, 129–136 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11806-011-0483-2
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11806-011-0483-2