Skip to main content
Log in

HydrIS: An open source GIS decision support system for groundwater management (Morocco)

  • Published:
Geo-spatial Information Science

Abstract

A regional groundwater management system has been elaborated, integrating Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) and various web services. It consists of web geospatial application so-called HydrIS ( Hydrogeological Information System) based on Open Source components and technologies, leading to a feasible and low-cost solution. Therefore, HydrIS permits delivery of data from a number of heterogeneous sources to standards supported by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC). The protocols used for exchanging data are also derived from OGC standards, i.e., WMS (Web Mapping Service), WFS (Web Feature Service), and WCS (Web Coverage Service). Finally, a geoportal was developed, which consists of client-applications that communicate with different Web Services (WMS, WCS, and WFS) through http-requests.

A prototype for web-based GIS application was designed using the deegree Framework to provide systematic interfaces and functions. This system was developed to demonstrate the value of making hydrogeological data more widely accessible through client/server architecture. This experience and knowledge already gained in this project will be a source for technology transfer and policy decisions. Otherwise, this will enable user groups to improve the management of their groundwater resources and contribute to enhanced decision support capabilities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jarar Oulidi, Benaabidate H, Löwner L, et al. (2008) Management strategies of water resources in the arid zone of South-Eastern Morocco[M]. Climatic Changes and Water Resources in the Middle East and North Africa. New York: Springer

    Google Scholar 

  2. Azzam R, Bauer C, Bogena H, et al. (2003) Geoservice groundwater vulnerability[J]. Geotechnologien Science Report, 2: 31–35

    Google Scholar 

  3. Li Shiming, Saborowski J, Nieschulze J, et al. (2007) Web service based spatial forest information system using an open source software approach[J]. Journal of Forestry Research, 18(2): 85–90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Poth A, Müller M, Schmitz A, et al.(2007) Deegree web map service v.2.1[OL]. http://www.deegree.org

  5. Fitzke J, Greve K; Müller M, et al. (2004) Building SDIs with free software — the deegree project[M]. Proceedings of GSDI-7, Bangalore.

  6. Zha X F (2007) A web-enabled open database system for design and manufacturing of micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS)[J].International Journal Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 32:378–392

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Strassberg G, Maidment D R, Norm L J (2007) A geographic data model for representing ground water systems[ J]. Groundwater, 45(4): 515–518

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gogu R C, Carabin G, Hallet V, et al. (2001) GIS-based hydrogeological databases and groundwater modeling[J]. Hydrogeology Journal, 9: 555–569

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mays J, Müller M, Rubach H (2007) Deegree iGeoportal standards edition v.2.1[OL]. http://www.deegree.org

  10. Gustavsson M, Seijmonsbergen A C, Kolstrup E (2008) Structure and contents of a new geomorphological GIS database linked to a geomorphological[J]. Sweden Geomorphology, 95: 335–349

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kolodziej K (2003) OGC’s WMS cookbook recipes for Web mapping[J]. Geospatial Solutions, 13(10): 42–44

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lee E, Kim M, Joo I (2005) A web services framework for integrated geospatial coverage data[J]. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 3 480: 1 136–1 145

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Open GIS Consortium (OGC) (2006) Web map service interface implementation specification, version 1.3.0, OpenGIS Project Document 06-042[OL]. http://portal.Opengeospatial.org

  14. Stones R, Mathew N (2001) Beginning databases with PostgreSQL[M]. Chicago: Wrox Press

    Google Scholar 

  15. Survoy P, Fabrika M, Daenner M, et al. (2006) Kartografer-a tool for supprting the management of forest landscape linking GIS and AN individual tree growth simulator[C]. The 2nd Göttingen GIS and Remote Sensing Days, Göttingen, Germany

  16. Pundt H, Bisher Y (2002) Domaine ontologies for data sharing-an example from environmental monitoring using field GIS[J]. Computers & Geosciences, 28: 95–102

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Raghavan V, Masumoto S, Shiono K, et al. (2001) Development of an online database system for management of landslide information[C]. UNESCO/IGCP Symp, Tokyo, Japan

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hassane Jarar Oulidi.

About this article

Cite this article

Jarar Oulidi, H., Löwner, R., Benaabidate, L. et al. HydrIS: An open source GIS decision support system for groundwater management (Morocco). Geo-spat. Inf. Sci. 12, 212–216 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11806-009-0048-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11806-009-0048-9

Keywords

CLC number

Navigation