Skip to main content
Log in

Arbitrary free spectral range control of optical frequency combs based on an optical tapped delay line structure cascaded with a phase modulator

  • Published:
Optoelectronics Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We propose and demonstrate a simple method to accomplish arbitrary free spectral range (FSR) control of optical frequency combs (OFC). The approach is based on the combination of an optical tapped delay line (OTDL) structure and a phase modulator (PM). The OTDL structure is utilized to multiply the FSR of input OFC, and the PM is used to divide the FSR of the consequent OFC. We illustrate that the proposed method allows one to divide or multiply the FSR of original OFC by any anticipated integer or fractional factor. Numerical simulation results match well with our theoretical analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. Ghelfi, F. Laghezza, F. Scotti, G. Serafino, A. Capria, S. Pinna, D. Onori, C. Porzi, M. Scaffardi, A. Malacarne, V. Vercesi, E. Lazzeri, F. Berizzi and A. Bogoni, Nature 507, 341 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. T. Wilken, G. L. Curto, R. A. Probst, T. Steinmetz, A. Manescau, L. Pasquini, J. I. González Hernández, R. Rebolo, T. W. Hänsch, T. Udem and R. Holzwarth, Nature 485, 611 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. G. Millot, S. Pitois, M. Yan, T. Hovhannisyan, A. Bendahmane, T. W. Hänsch and N. Picqué, Nat. Photonics 10, 27 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Udem, R. Holzwarth and T. W. Hänsch, Nature 416, 233 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Liu Li, Xu Tie-feng, DAI Zhen-xiang, DAI Shi-xun and Liu Tai-jun, Optoelectronics Letters 13, 104 (2017).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. P. J. Delfyett, S. Gee, M.-T. Choi, H. Izadpanah, W. Lee, S. Ozharar, F. Quinlan and T. Yilmaz, J. Lightwave Technol. 24, 2701 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Caraquitena, M. Beltran, R. Llorente, J. Marti and M. A. Muriel, Opt. Lett. 36, 858 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. J. Azaña and M. A. Muriel, IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron. 7, 728 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Malacarne and J. Azaña, Opt. Express 21, 4139 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. L. Romero Cortés, R. Maram, H. Guillet de Chatellus and J. Azaña, Phys. Rev. Appl. 9, 064017 (2018).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Guillet de Chatellus, L. Romero Cortés and J. Azaña, Opt. Express 26, 21069 (2018).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. A. Soto, M. Alem, M. Amin Shoaie, A. Vedadi, C. S. Brès, L. Thévenaz and T. Schneider, Nat. Commun. 4, 2898 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. D. Hillerkuss, M. Winter, M. Teschke, A. Marculescu, J. Li, G. Sigurdsson, K. Worms, S. Ben Ezra, N. Narkiss, W. Freude and J. Leuthold, Opt. Express 18, 9324 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. S. Min, Y. Zhao and S. Fleming, Opt. Commun. 277, 411 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Y. Xie, L. Zhuang and A. J. Lowery, Nanophotonics 7, 837 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. S. Liao, Y. Ding, J. Dong, T. Yang, X. Chen, D. Gao and X. Zhang, Opt. Express 23, 12161 (2015).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. L. Romero Cortés, H. Guillet de Chatellus and J. Azaña, Opt. Lett. 41, 340 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. C. Rodríguez Fernández-Pousa, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 34, 732 (2017).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Y. Dai and J. Yao, Opt. Express 16, 4713 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. J. Capmany, B. Ortega and D. Pastor, J. Lightwave Technol. 24, 201 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. E. H. W. Chan and R. A. Minasian, J. Lightwave Technol. 27, 5127 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hongqian Mu  (牟宏谦).

Additional information

This work has been supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.2019JBM010), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.61775015 and 61827817).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wei, X., Mu, H., Li, M. et al. Arbitrary free spectral range control of optical frequency combs based on an optical tapped delay line structure cascaded with a phase modulator. Optoelectron. Lett. 17, 390–394 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-021-0166-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-021-0166-7

Document code

Navigation