Abstract
Starting from the concept of Morse critical point, introduced in [A. Ioffe and E. Schwartzman, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9), 75 (1996), 125–153], we propose a purely topological approach to Morse theory.
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Degiovanni, M. On topological Morse theory. J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 10, 197–218 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-011-0066-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-011-0066-8