Skip to main content
Log in

Two-step flotation recovery of iron concentrate from Donganshan carbonaceous iron ore

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University of Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The flotation of pure and natural carbonaceous iron ore samples in the oleate flotation system was investigated. Starch can depress hematite effectively in a wide pH range, but cannot depress siderite efficiently in neutral conditions. The flotation recovery of pure hematite, siderite, and quartz in the oleate-starch-CaCl2 system is significantly different when the slurry pH varies from 4 to 12. A novel two-step flotation process was developed for the separation of iron concentrate from Donganshan carbonaceous iron ore through which the siderite concentrate is first recovered and the high quality hematite concentrates with relative high iron recovery can be obtained in the second step flotation. The siderite concentrate may be utilized directly or undergo further concentration steps to increase iron grade.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. RAO K H, FORSSBERG K S E. Chemistry of iron ore flotation [C]//Froth Flotation: A Century of Innovation. Littleton: SME, 2007: 498–513.

    Google Scholar 

  2. FUERSTEANAU M C, HAN K N. Principles of mineral processing [M]. Littleton: SME, 2003: 245–299.

    Google Scholar 

  3. FUERSTEANAU M C, PALMER B R. Anionic flotation of oxides and silicates [C]//Flotation. New York: American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers. 1976: 148–196.

    Google Scholar 

  4. ARAUJO A C, VIANA P R M, PERES A E C. Reagents in iron ore flotation [J]. Minerals Engineering, 2005, 18: 219–224.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. QUAST K. Flotation of hematite using C6–C18 saturated fatty acids [J]. Minerals Engineering, 2006, 19: 582–597.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. SMITH W R., AKHTAR S. Cationic flotation of oxides and silicates [C]// Flotation. New York: American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers. 1976: 87–106.

    Google Scholar 

  7. PERES A E C, CORREA M I. Depression of iron oxides with iron starches [J]. Minerals Engineering, 1996, 9: 1227–1234.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. PEARSE M J. An overview of the use of chemical reagents in mineral processing [J]. Minerals Engineering, 2005, 18: 139–149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. ZHANG P, SNOW R, PERES A E C, EI-SHALL H, EI-MIDANY A. Depressants in nonsulfide mineral flotation [C]//Froth Flotation: A Century of Innovation. Littleton: SME, 2007: 555–574.

    Google Scholar 

  10. EI-MIDANY A, EI-SHALL H, SOMASUNDARAM P, STANA R, MOUDGIL B. Novel flotation technique for carbonate flotation [C]//Proceedings of Century Flotation Symposium. Brisbane: AusIMM, 2007: 743–747.

    Google Scholar 

  11. FLOREK I. The effect of radiation pre-treatment on the floatability of magnesite and siderite [J]. Minerals Engineering, 1995, 8: 329–331.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. LIU Y, LIU Q. Floatation separation of carbonate from sulfide minerals: I. Floatation of single minerals and mineral mixtures [J]. Minerals Engineering, 2004, 17(7/8): 855–863.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. ZHANG M, ZHOU J. Research on high capacity separation technology for Donganshan refractory iron ore [J]. Metal Mine, 2005(s): 120–127. (in Chinese)

  14. JIANG Y, YANG Y. Study on technological mineralogy of Donganshan refractory ores [J]. Metal Mine, 2006(7): 40–43. (in Chinese)

  15. TIAN J. The concentration mechanism of Anshan Type hematite ore beneficiation process [J]. Metal Mine, 2006(s): 42–46. (in Chinese)

  16. LIDE D R. CRC Handbook of chemistry and physics [M]. 90th ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2010: 212.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Feng Xie  (谢锋).

Additional information

Foundation item: Project(2006DFB72570) supported by the Grand Project of International Cooperation of Ministry of Science and Technology of China

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yin, Wz., Han, Yx. & Xie, F. Two-step flotation recovery of iron concentrate from Donganshan carbonaceous iron ore. J. Cent. South Univ. Technol. 17, 750–754 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-010-0551-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-010-0551-z

Key words

Navigation