Skip to main content
Log in

Adaptive neural control for MIMO nonlinear systems with state time-varying delay

  • Regular Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Control Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, adaptive neural control is proposed for a class of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) nonlinear unknown state time-varying delay systems in block-triangular control structure. Radial basis function (RBF) neural networks (NNs) are utilized to estimate the unknown continuous functions. The unknown time-varying delays are compensated for using integral-type Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals in the design. The main advantage of our result not only efficiently avoids the controller singularity, but also relaxes the restriction on unknown virtual control coefficients. Boundedness of all the signals in the closed-loop of MIMO nonlinear systems is achieved, while The outputs of the systems are proven to converge to a small neighborhood of the desired trajectories. The feasibility is investigated by two simulation examples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. Liu, T. Su. Robust stability of interval time-delay systems with delay-dependence. Systems & Control Letters, 1998, 33(4): 231–239.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. V. B. Kolmanovskii, J. Richard. Stability of some linear systems with delays. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1999, 44(5): 984–989.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. S. K. Nguang. Robust stabilization of a class of time-delay nonlinear systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2000, 45(4): 756–762.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. S. S. Ge, F. Hong, T. H. Lee. Adaptive neural control of nonlinear time-delay systems with unknown virtual control coefficients. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 2004, 34(1): 499–516.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. T. Zhang, S. S. Ge. Adaptive neural control of MIMO nonlinear state time-varying delay systems with unknown dead-zones and gain signs. Automatica, 2007, 43(6): 1021–1033.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Z. Lin, H. Fang. On asymptotic stabilizability of linear systems with delayed input. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2007, 52(6): 998–1013.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Y. Roh, J. Oh. Robust stabilization of uncertain input-delay systems by sliding mode control with delay compensation. Automatica, 1999, 35(11): 1861–1865.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. F. Mazenc, S. Mondie, S. Niculescu. Global asymptotic stabilization for chains of integrators with a delay in the input. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2003, 48(1): 57–63.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. F. Hong, S. S. Ge, T. H. Lee. Delay-independent sliding mode control of nonlinear time-delay systems. Proceedings of the American Control Conference. New York: IEEE, 2005: 4068–4073.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. S. S. Ge, G. Li, T. H. Lee. Adaptive NN control for a class of strictfeedback discrete time nonlinear systems. Automatica, 2003, 39(5): 807–819.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. J. Stoev, J. Y. Choi, J. Farrell. Adaptive control for output feedback nonlinear systems in the presence of modeling errors. Automatica, 2002, 38(10): 1761–1767.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Y. Fu, Z. Tian. Output feedback stabilization for time-delay nonlinear systems. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2002, 28(5): 802–805.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. P. Pepe. Some results on adaptive tracking for a class of nonlinear time delay systems. Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control. New York: IEEE, 2001: 997–1002.

    Google Scholar 

  14. D. W. C. Ho, J. Li, Y. Niu. Adaptive neural control for a class of nonlinearly parametric time-delay systems. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2005, 16(3): 625–635.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Y. Niu, J. Lam, X. Wang, et al. Sliding mode control for nonlinear state-delayed systems using neural network approximation. IEE Proceedings — Control Theory and Applications, 2003, 150(3): 233–239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Y. Niu, J. Lam, X. Wang, et al. Adaptive H control using backstepping design and neural networks. Transactions of the ASME. Journal of Dynamic Systems Measurement and Control, 2005, 127(3): 478–485.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. W. Chen, J. Li. Adaptive neural network tracking control for a class of unknown nonlinear time-delay systems. Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2006, 17(3): 611–618.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. M. M. Polycarpus. Stable adaptive neural control scheme for nonlinear systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1996, 41(3): 447–451.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. M. M. Polycarpus, M. J. Mears. Stable adaptive tracking of uncertain systems using nonlinearly parametrized on-line approximators. International Journal of Control, 1998, 70(3): 363–384.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. C. M. Kwan, F. L. Lewis. Robust backstepping control of induction motors using neural networks. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2000, 11(5): 1187–1778.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. R. J. Wai, F. J. Lin, S. P. Hsu. Intelligent backstepping control for linear induction motor drive. IEE Proceedings — Control Theory and Applications, 2001, 148(3): 193–202.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Q. Zhu, S. Fei, T. Zhang, et al. Adaptive RBF neural-networks control for a class of time-delay nonlinear systems. Neurocomputing, 2008, 71(16/18): 3617–3624.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. H. Wu. Adaptive stabilizing state feedback controllers of uncertain dynamical systems with multiple time delays. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2000, 45(9): 1697–1701.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. S. Zhou, G. Feng, S. K. Nguang. Comments on robust stabilization of a class of time-delay nonlinear systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2002, 47(9): 1586–1598.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. S. S. Ge, F. Hong, T. H. Lee. Adaptive neural network control of nonlinear systems with unknown time delays. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2003, 48(11): 2004–2010.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. D. W. C. Ho, J. Li, Y. Niu. Adaptive neural control for a class of nonlinearly parametric time-delay systems. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2005, 16(3): 625–635.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. S. S. Ge, C. Wang. Adaptive neural control of uncertain MIMO nonlinear systems. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2004, 15(3): 674–692.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. C. Chou, C. Cheng. A decentralized model reference adaptive variable structure controller for large-scale time-varying delay systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2002, 48(7): 1213–1217.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Z. J. Palmor, Y. Halevi. On the design and properties of multivariable dead time compensators. Automatica, 1983, 19(3): 255–264.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. W. Wang, L. Mau. Stabilization and estimation for perturbed discrete time-delay large-scale systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1997, 42(9): 1277–1282.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. H. Wu. Decentralized adaptive robust control for a class of largescale systems including delayed state perturbations in the interconnections. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2002, 47(10): 1745–1751.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. S. S. Ge, K. P. Tee. Approximation-based control of nonlinear MIMO time-delay systems. Automatica, 2007, 43(1): 31–43.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. R. M. Sanner, J. E. Slotine. Gaussian networks for direct adaptive control. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 1992, 3(6): 837–863.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Y. Yang, G. Feng, J. Ren. A combined backstepping and smallgain approach to robust adaptive fuzzy control for strict-feedback nonlinear systems. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2004, 34(3): 406–420.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. S. Zhou, J. Lam, G. Feng, et al. Exponential ɛ-regulation for multiinput nonlinear systems using neural networks. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2005, 16(6): 1710–1714.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ruliang Wang.

Additional information

This work was partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 60864001, 61074124).

Ruliang WANG received his B.A. degree in Mathematics from Guangxi Normal University, China, M.A. degree in Mathematics from Guangxi Normal University, China, and Ph.D. degree in Automation Science and Engineering from South China University of Technology, China, in 1984, 1991 and 2001, respectively. Currently, he is a professor with Computer and Information Engineering College, Guangxi Teachers Education University, Nanning, China. His research interests include nonlinear control systems, adaptive control, and fuzzy control theory.

Kunbo MEI was born in Nanchang, China. Currently, He is working towards the M.S. degree at School of Mathematical Sciences, Guangxi Teachers Education University, Nanning, China. His research interests include adaptive control, nonlinear time-delay systems, and fuzzy control systems.

Chaoyang CHEN was born in Xiangtan, China, 1984. He received his M.A. degree from Guangxi Teachers Education University, Guangxi, China, 2010. Currently, he is working towards the Ph.D. degree at the Department of Control Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include adaptive control, nonlinear time-delay systems, and networked control systems.

Yanbo LI received her B.A. degree in Mathematics from Lu Dong University, China, M.A. degree in Mathematics from Guangxi University, China, and Ph.D. degree in Control Engineering and Theory from Ocean University of China, China, in 2001, 2004 and 2007, respectively. Currently, she is an associate professor in Guangxi Teachers Education University, Nanning, China. Her research interests include nonlinear control systems and variable structure control theory.

Hebo MEI was born in Poyang, China, in 1987. He is working towards the M.S. degree at Information Engineering College, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China. His research interests include adaptive control, nonlinear time-delay systems.

Zhifang YU was born in Shangrao, China. Currently, He is working towards the M.S. degree at School of Education Sciences, Guangxi Teachers Education University, Nanning, China. His research interests include adaptive control and fuzzy control systems.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, R., Mei, K., Chen, C. et al. Adaptive neural control for MIMO nonlinear systems with state time-varying delay. J. Control Theory Appl. 10, 309–318 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11768-012-0281-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11768-012-0281-x

Keywords

Navigation