Abstract
A reduced-order extrapolation algorithm based on Crank-Nicolson least-squares mixed finite element (CNLSMFE) formulation and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) technique for two-dimensional (2D) Sobolev equations is established. The error estimates of the reduced-order CNLSMFE solutions and the implementation for the reduced-order extrapolation algorithm are provided. A numerical example is used to show that the results of numerical computations are consistent with theoretical conclusions. Moreover, it is shown that the reduced-order extrapolation algorithm is feasible and efficient for seeking numerical solutions to 2D Sobolev equations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R A Adams. Sobolev Spaces, Academic Press, New York, 1975.
G I Barenblett, I P Zheltov, I N Kochian. Basic concepts in the theory of homogeneous liquids in fissured rocks, J Appl Math Mech, 1990, 24(5): 1286–1303.
F Brezzi, M Fortin. Mixed and Hybrid Finite Element Methods, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1991.
J Du, J Zhu, Z D Luo, I M Navon. An optimizing finite difference scheme based on proper orthogonal decomposition for CVD equations, Internat J Numer Methods Biomed Engrg, 2011, 27(1): 78–94.
R E Ewing. Time-stepping Galerkin methods for nonlinear Sobolev partial differential equations, SIAM J Numer Anal, 1978, 15(1): 1125–1150.
K Fukunaga. Introduction to Statistical Recognition, Academic Press, New York, 1990.
F Z Gao, H X Rui. Two spliting least-squares mixed finite element method for linear Sobolev equations, Math Numer Sin, 2008, 30(3): 269–282.
P Holmes, J L Lumley, G Berkooz. Turbulence, Coherent Structures, Dynamical Systems and Symmetry, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996.
I T Jolliffe. Principal Component Analysis, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2002.
K Kunisch, S Volkwein. Galerkin proper orthogonal decomposition methods for parabolic problems, Numer Math, 2001, 90: 117–148.
Z D Luo. Mixed Finite Element Methods and Applications, Chinese Science Press, Beijing, 2006.
Z D Luo, J Chen, I M Navon, X Z Yang. Mixed finite element formulation and error estimates based on proper orthogonal decomposition for the non-stationary Navier-Stokes equations, SIAM J Numer Anal, 2008, 47(1): 1–19.
Z D Luo, Z H Xie, J Chen. A reduced MFE formulation based on POD for the non-stationary conduction-convection problems, Acta Math Sci, 2011, 31(5): 1765–1785.
Z D Luo, Y J Zhou, X Z Yang. A reduced finite element formulation based on proper orthogonal decomposition for Burgers equation, Appl Numer Math, 2009, 59(8): 1933–1946.
Z D Luo, J Zhu, R W Wang, I M Navon. Proper orthogonal decomposition approach and error estimation of mixed finite element methods for the tropical Pacific Ocean reduced gravity model, Comput Methods Appl Mech Engrg, 2007, 196(41–44): 4184–4195.
W Rudin. Functional and Analysis (2nd Ed), McGraw-Hill Companies, 1973.
D M Shi. On the initial boundary value problem of nonlinear the equation of the moisture in soil, Acta Math Appl Sin, 1990, 13(1): 33–40.
T W Ting. A cooling process according to two-temperature theory of heat conduction, J Math Anal Appl, 1974, 45(1): 23–31.
S Zhang. Least-squares mixed finite element method for Sobolev equation, Chinese J Engrg Math, 2009, 26(4): 749–752.
J Zhu. The finite element methods for nonlinear Sobolev equation, Northeast Math J, 1989, 5(2): 179–196.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11271127) and Science Research Project of Guizhou Province Education Department (QJHKYZ[2013]207).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, Q., Teng, F. & Luo, Zd. A reduced-order extrapolation algorithm based on CNLSMFE formulation and POD technique for two-dimensional Sobolev equations. Appl. Math. J. Chin. Univ. 29, 171–182 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11766-014-3059-8
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11766-014-3059-8