Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Late-onset chest wall abscess due to a biodegradable rib pin infection after lung transplantation

  • Case Report
  • Published:
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A 55-year-old man with end-stage emphysema underwent a right single-lung transplantation through a posterolateral thoracotomy. The fifth rib was divided and fused back using a biodegradable pin made of polylactide acid and hydroxyapatite. Two weeks postoperatively, he suffered from central vein catheter-related sepsis due to methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. After being successfully treated for sepsis, he was discharged. However, 3 months later, computed tomography revealed multiple loculated abscesses in the chest wall and the right pleural space. Reoperative thoracotomy revealed abscesses mainly located around the fifth rib, where the pin was inserted. Both cultures of the abscess and the fifth rib were positive for methicillin-sensitive S. aureus, which suggested that the rib pin was the cause of the secondary infection. This case suggests the rib pins, even if they are biodegradable, could have a risk of infections side effect especially for the immunosuppressed patients.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tatsumi A, Kanemitsu N, Nakamura T, Shimizu Y. Bioabsorbable poly-L-lactide costal coaptation pins and their clinical application in thoracotomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999;67:765–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Iwasaki A, Hamatake D, Shirakusa T. Biosorbable poly-l-lactide rib-connecting pins may reduce acute pain after thoracotomy. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2004;52:49–53.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Miyoshi R, Chen-Yoshikawa TF, Hijiya K, et al. Significance of single lung transplantation in the current situation of severe donor shortage in Japan. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2016;64:93–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen F, Nakamoto Y, Kondo T, et al. Gastroparesis after living-donor lobar lung transplantation: report of five cases. Surg Today. 2015;45:378–82.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Miyamoto E, Chen-Yoshikawa TF, Higuchi H, et al. Stenosis of the segmental bronchus is a characteristic airway complication in living-donor lobar lung transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2016;35:389–92.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Kampe S, Geismann B, Weinreich G, Stamatis G, Ebmeyer U, Gerbershagen HJ. The influence of type of anesthesia, perioperative pain, and preoperative health status on chronic pain six months after thoracotomy-A prospective cohort study. Pain Med. 2016. doi:10.1093/pm/pnw230.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Miller DL, Force SD. Chest wall reconstruction using biomaterials. Ann Thorac Surg. 2013;95:1050–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hamaji M, Sakaguchi Y. Reinforced closure of the sternum with absorbable pins for high-risk patients. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2009;9:559–61.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Toyofumi F. Chen-Yoshikawa.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

None.

Funding

None.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Goda, Y., Chen-Yoshikawa, T.F., Kusunose, M. et al. Late-onset chest wall abscess due to a biodegradable rib pin infection after lung transplantation. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 66, 175–178 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11748-017-0768-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11748-017-0768-y

Keywords

Navigation