Abstract
Titanium and its alloys have a vast range of applications in the chemical, aeronautical and aerospace industries as well as in medical engineering, based on their high specific strength and high corrosion resistance. Regarding the fact that titanium is an expensive material, powder metallurgy can be a notably economized production solution which offers the maximum material utilization compared to shape cutting processes. Among all forming processes of metallic powder, die pressing is one of the most widespread processing methods. A common effect of this method is residual porosity in the produced parts, which has negative impacts on their mechanical stability. This study shows how the porosity can be reduced by means of induced vibration in the pressing tool. Consequently, the mechanical properties of the product can be improved. Further studies are aimed at investigating the methods of increasing the homogeneity of density allocation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Peters M, Leyens C (2002) Titan und Titanlegierungen, 3. Ausgabe, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Zwicker U (1974) Titan und Titanlegierungen, Reine und angewandte Metallkunde in Einzeldarstellungen, vol 21. Springer, Berlin
Schultheis V (2007) Oszillierendes Umformen mit direkt angetriebenen Umformmaschinen, Dissertation TU Darmstadt, Shaker Verlag
Grupp P, Richter W (2006) Frequenzmoduliertes Axialformen–flexible Fertigung von Innen- und Außenverzahnungen, 9. Umformtechnisches Kolloquium Darmstadt, Verlag Meisenbach GmbH, Bamberg, pp 49–57
Kurz G (2000) Geregelter Tiefziehprozess mit pulsierenden Niederhalter auf einfachwirkenden Pressen, Abschlussbericht AiF 11903, IFUM, Universität Hannover
Lehfeldt E (1968) Metallische Reibungsvorgänge im 20 kHz-Bereich, Dissertation RWTH Aachen
Shatalova IG, Gorbunov NS, Likhtman VI (1967) Physicochemical principles of vibratory compacting, perspectives in powder metallurgy. Plenum Press, New York
DIMEC (2006) Gamma Densomat—Bedienungshandbuch, Köln
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Behrens, BA., Gastan, E. & Vahed, N. Application of tool vibration in die pressing of Ti-powder. Prod. Eng. Res. Devel. 4, 545–551 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-010-0239-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-010-0239-0