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Heat Integration retrofit analysis—an oil refinery case study by Retrofit Tracing Grid Diagram

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Abstract

Heat Integration has been established over the last decades as a proven chemical engineering methodology. Two design implementations are often used in the industry: grassroots and retrofit. Although various methods have been developed for retrofit, it still needs more development to ensure simultaneously thermodynamic feasibility and economic viability. In this paper, a novel graphical approach has been developed to facilitate the understanding of the current situation and scope of improvement. The Retrofit Tracing Grid Diagram presents all streams and heat exchangers in temperature scale and the heat exchangers are clearly separated from each other, enabling clear visualisation of the current state. The tool incorporates the previously developed Cross-Pinch Analysis as well as path approach for retrofit. Additionally, the non-vertical heat transfer can be evaluated. The application of the developed tool has been validated on an oil refinery case study. The applicability of the tool is evident as it can reveal additional options for modification that none of the previous methods considered.

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Correspondence to Jiří Jaromír Klemeš.

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Prof. Dr. Jiří Jaromír KLEMEŠ, DSc, Distinguished G. Pólya Professor, University of Pannonia, Veszprém, Hungary

Prof. Klemešis is the Head of Centre for Process Integration and Intensification CPI2, Faculty of Information Technology, Veszprém, Hungary. From 2007 to 2010, he was the Marie Currie Chair of Excellence Holder at University of Pannonia. He was previously the Project Director, Senior Project Officer and Hon Reader at Department of Process Integration at UMIST and The University of Manchester, UK, and in 1990–1991 Senior Vising Research Fellow at the University of Edinburgh.

He has comprehensive industrial experience in process integration, sustainable technologies and renewable energy and many successful industrial applications. He has track record of managing and coordinating 86 major EC, NATO and UK Know-How projects. He holds the Doctor Honoris Causa awarded by Kharkov National Polytechnic University, Ukraine, by University of Maribor in Slovenia and by University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania. He awarded an honorary membership of Czech Society of Chemical Engineering, and in 2015 awarded by European Federation of Chemical Engineering with “2015 EFCE Life-Time Achievements Award” and “Pro Universitare Pannonica Gold Medal”. In 1998, he founded and from that time he has been the Chair of International Conference Process Integration, Mathematical Modelling and Optimisation for Energy Saving and Pollution Reduction—PRES (www.confrencepres.com). He is a Vice-Chair of SDEWES—Conference of Energy, Water and Sustainable Development Systems. He authored more than 300 papers recorded in SCOPUS and ISI, the number of citations reached 3000.

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Nemet, A., Klemeš, J.J., Varbanov, P.S. et al. Heat Integration retrofit analysis—an oil refinery case study by Retrofit Tracing Grid Diagram. Front. Chem. Sci. Eng. 9, 163–182 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-015-1520-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-015-1520-8

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