Abstract
Background
Our objective is to review the history and development of different procedures of bariatric surgery, along with a summary of the most commonly performed bariatric procedures today and a look on the future trends in the field of bariatric surgery.
Methods
Review of the available English language literature concerning bariatric surgery.
Results
The literature review included articles that have information about the history of bariatric surgery, different techniques used for each procedure, and the outcome of each procedure.
Conclusions
Bariatric surgery is a dynamic field. Experts are continuously searching for an ideal, minimally invasive procedure that is both safe and effective.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ford E, Mokdad A, Giles W, et al. Geographic variation in the prevalence of obesity, diabetes, and obesity-related behaviors. Obes Res 2005;13(1):118–22.
Demaria EJ, Jamal MK. Surgical options for obesity. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2005;34(1):127–42.
American Society of Bariatric Surgery. Brief history and summary of bariatric surgery. Ch3. Available at http://www.asbs.org/html/patients/bypass.html. Accessed April 5, 2007.
Griffen WO Jr, Bivins BA, et al. The decline and fall of jejunoileal bypass. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1983;157:301–8.
Buchwald H, Rucker RD. The rise and fall of jejunoileal bypass. In: Nelson RL, Nyhus, editors. Surgery of the small intestine. Norwalk, CT: Appleton Century Crofts; 1987. p. 529–41.
Payne JH, DeWind LT, Commons RR. Metabolic observations in patients with jejunocolic shunts. Am J Surg 1963;106:273–89.
Sherman CD Jr, May AG, Nye W, et al. Clinical and metabolic studies following bowel by-passing for obesity. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1965 Oct 8;131(1):614–22.
Scott HW Jr, Sandstead HH, Brill AB, et al. Experience with a new technic of intestinal bypass in the treatment of morbid obesity. Ann Surg 1971;174(4):560–72.
Buchwald H, Varco RL. A bypass operation for obese hyperlipidemic patients. Surgery 1971;70(1):62–70.
Deitel M. Jejunocolic and jejunoileal bypass: historical perspective. In: Deitel M, editor. Surgery for the morbidly obese patients. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1998. p. 81–9.
Buchwald H. Overview of bariatric surgery. J Am Coll Surg 2002;194(3):367–75.
Scopinaro N, Gianetta E, Civalleri D, et al. Bilio-pancreatic bypass for obesity: II. Initial experience in man. Br J Surg 1979;66(9):618–20.
Scopinaro N. Biliopancreatic diversion: mechanisms of action and long-term results. Obes Surg 2006;16(6):683–9.
Scopinaro N, Adami GF, Marinari GM, et al. Biliopancreatic diversion. World J Surg 1998;22:936–46.
Scopinaro N, Gianetta E, Adami GF, et al. Biliopancreatic diversion for obesity at eighteen years. Surgery 1996;119:261–8.
Hess DS, Hess DW. Biliopancreatic diversion with a duodenal switch. Obes Surg 1998;8(3):267–82.
American Society of Bariatric Surgery. Brief history and summary of bariatric surgery, chapter 4, www.Asbs.org.
Hess DS, Hess DW. Biliopancreatic diversion with a duodenal switch. Obes Surg 1998;8(3):267–82.
Marceau P, Hould FS, Simard S, et al. Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch. World J Surg 1998;22:947–54.
Stenstrom B, Furnes MW. Mechanism of gastric bypass-induced body weight loss: one-year follow-up after micro-gastric bypass in rats. J Gastrointest Surg 2006;10(10):1384–91.
Mason EE. Gastric surgery for morbid obesity. Surg Clin North Am 1992;72(2):501–13.
Alder RL, Terry BE. Measurement and standardization of the gastric pouch in gastric bypass. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1977;144(5):762–3.
Alden JF. Gastric and jejunoileal bypass. A comparison in the treatment of morbid obesity. Arch Surg 1977;112(7):799–806.
Griffen WO Jr, Young VL, Stevenson CC. A prospective comparison of gastric and jejunoileal bypass procedures for morbid obesity. Ann Surg 1977;186(4):500–9.
Torres JC, Oca CF, Garrison RN. Gastric bypass Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy from the lesser curvature. South Med J 1983;76(10):1217–21.
Salmon PA. Gastroplasty with distal gastric bypass: a new and more successful weight loss operation for the morbidly obese. Can J Surg 1988;31(2):111–3.
Fobi M. Why the operation I prefer is silastic ring vertical gastric bypass. Obes Surg 1991;1(4):423–6.
Wittgrove AC, Clark GW. Laparoscopic gastric bypass, Roux-en-Y-500 patients: technique and results, with 3-60 month follow-up. Obes Surg 2000;10(3):233–9.
Higa KD, Ho T, Boone KB. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: technique and 3-year follow-up. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 2001;11(6):377–82.
American Society of Bariatric Surgery. Brief history and summary of bariatric surgery. Ch3. http://www.asbs.org/html/patients/bypass.html.
Santoro S, Malzoni CE, et al. Digestive Adaptation with Intestinal Reserve: a neuroendocrine-based procedure for morbid obesity. Obes Surg 2006;16(10):1371–9.
Santoro S, et al. Preliminary results from digestive adaptation: a new surgical proposal for treating obesity, based on physiology and evolution. Sao Paulo Med J 2006;124(4):192–7.
Printen KJ, Mason EE. Gastric surgery for relief of morbid obesity. Arch Surg 1973;106(4):428–31.
Gomez CA. Gastroplasty in morbid obesity: a progress report. World J Surg 1981;5(6):823–8.
Pace WG, Martin EW Jr, Tetirick T, et al. Gastric partitioning for morbid obesity. Ann Surg 1979;190(3):392–400.
Long M, Collins JP. The technique and early results of high gastric reduction for obesity. Aust N Z J Surg 1980;50(2):146–9.
Laws H. Standardized gastroplasty orifice. Am J Surg 1981;141(3):393–4.
Geoffrey WJ. Vertical ligated gastroplasty by clamp, cut and suture: a series of 504 cases dating back to 1977. Obes Surg 1994;4(4):344–8.
Mason EE. Vertical banded gastroplasty for obesity. Arch Surg 1982;117(5):701–6.
Chua TY, Mendiola RM. Laparoscopic vertical banded gastroplasty: the Milwaukee experience. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 1997;89(10):753–8.
Champion JK. Historical background of the wedge Collis gastroplasty. Obes Surg 2003;13(1):132–5.
Mason EE, Cullen JJ. Management of complications in vertical banded gastroplasty. Curr Surg 2003;60(1):33–7.
Salinas A, Santiago E, Yeguez J, et al. Silastic ring vertical gastric bypass: evolution of an open surgical technique, and review of 1,588 cases. Obes Surg 2005;15(10):1403–7.
Tretbar LL, Taylor TL, Sifers EC. Weight reduction. Gastric plication for morbid obesity. J Kans Med Soc 1976;77(11):488–90.
Curley SA, Weaver W, Wilkinson LH. Gastric (reservoir) reduction for morbid obesity. Arch Surg 1981;116(5):602–5.
Kuzmak LI, Thelmo W, Abramson DL. Reversible adjustable gastric banding. Surgical technique. Eur J Surg 1994;160(10):569–71.
Catona A, Gossenberg M, La Manna A. Laparoscopic gastric banding: preliminary series. Obes Surg 1993;3(2):207–9.
Belachew M, Belva PH, Desaive C. Long-term results of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding for the treatment of morbid obesity. Obes Surg 2002;12(4):564–8.
Cagier GB, Himpens J, Vertruyen M. The world’s first obesity surgery performed by a surgeon at a distance. Obes Surg 1999;9(2):206–9.
Buchwald H, Ikramuddin S. Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in bariatric surgery: an overview of the LAP-BAND. Am J Surg 2002;184(6B):1–3S.
DeMaria EJ, Jamal MK. Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding: evolving clinical experience. Surg Clin North Am 2005;85(4):773–87.
Marceau P, Biron S, Bourque RA, Potvin M, et al. Biliopancreatic diversion with a new type of gastrectomy. Obes Surg 1993;3(1):29–35.
Langer FB, Bohdjalian A, Felberbauer FX, et al. Does gastric dilatation limit the success of sleeve gastrectomy as a sole operation for morbid obesity? Obes Surg 2006;16(2):166–71.
Silecchia G, Boru C. Effectiveness of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (first stage of biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch) on comorbidities in super-obese high-risk patients. Obes Surg 2006;16(9):1138–44.
Cigaina V. Long-term follow-up of gastric stimulation for obesity: the Mestre 8-year experience. Obes Surg 2004;14 Suppl 1:S14–22.
Miller K, Hoeller E, Aigner F. The implantable gastric stimulator for obesity: an update of the European experience in the LOSS (Laparoscopic Obesity Stimulation Survey) study. Treat Endocrinol 2006;5(1):53–8.
Buchwald H, Williams SE. Bariatric surgery worldwide 2003. Obes Surg 2004;14(9):1157–64.
Rosenthal RJ, Szomstein S, Kennedy CI, et al. Laparoscopic surgery for morbid obesity: 1,001 consecutive bariatric operations performed at The Bariatric Institute, Cleveland Clinic Florida. Obes Surg 2006;16(2):119–24.
Milone L, Strong V, Gagner M. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is superior to endoscopic intragastric balloon as a first stage procedure for super-obese patients (BMI> or =50). Obes Surg 2005;15(5):612–7.
Cottam D, Qureshi FG, Mattar SG, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as an initial weight-loss procedure for high-risk patients with morbid obesity. Surg Endosc 2006;20:859–63.
Muhlmann, et al. DaVinci robotic-assisted laparoscopic bariatric surgery: is it justified in a routine setting? Obes Surg 2003;13(6):848–54.
Evans JD, Scott MH. Intragastric balloon in the treatment of patients with morbid obesity. Br J Surg 2001;88(9):1245–8.
Genco A, Bruni T. BioEnterics intragastric balloon: the Italian experience with 2,515 patients. Obes Surg 2005;15(8):1161–4.
Felsher J, Rosen M, Farres H, et al. A novel endolaparoscopic intragastric partitioning for treatment of morbid obesity. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2004;14(5):243–6.
Milone L, Gagner M, Ueda K, et al. Effect of a polyethylene endoluminal duodeno-jejunal tube (EDJT) on weight gain: a feasibility study in a porcine model. Obes Surg 2006;16(5):620–6.
Weigle DS. Pharmacological therapy of obesity: past, present, and future. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003;88(6):2462–9.