Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Pectin as a Potential Green Inhibitor for Corrosion Control of 6061Al–15%(V) SiC(P) Composite in Acid Medium: Electrochemical and Surface Studies

  • Technical Article---Peer-Reviewed
  • Published:
Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The studies on corrosion control of 6061Al–15%(V) SiC(P) composite (AlMMCs) in 0.025 M HCl have been carried out by employing electrochemical techniques like potentiodynamic polarization (PDP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) using biopolymer pectin as inhibitor. Pectin showed increase in the inhibition efficiency, when the concentration of it was increased from 0.2 to 1.0 g L−1. Inhibition efficiency also increased with increasing the temperature of corrosive medium from 303 to 323 K. The thermodynamic and kinetic calculations showed that pectin underwent chemisorption by following Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Surface morphology studies were carried using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and it was supported by elemental analysis performed by using energy-dispersive x-ray (EDX) analysis technique. Suitable mechanism was proposed for the corrosion inhibition process. Maximum inhibition efficiency of 95% was observed for the addition of 1 g L−1 of pectin. Pectin emerged as an excellent green corrosion inhibitor for the corrosion control of AlMMCs in acid medium, with environment benefits.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G.Y. Elewady, I.A. El-Said, A.S. Fouda, Anion surfactants as corrosion inhibitors for aluminum dissolution in hcl solutions. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 3, 177–190 (2008)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. J.R. Davis, Aluminum and Aluminum alloys, ASM International Publishers, ch. 1, 212

  3. J.G. Kaufman, Introduction to aluminum alloys and tempers, ASM International Publishers, ch.3, 324

  4. Y. Lakhtin, Engineering Physical Metallurgy, New Delhi: CBS Publishers & Distributors, ch.17, 1998

  5. S. Prabu, L. Karunamoorthy, S. Kathiresan, B. Mohan, Influence of Stirring Speed and Stirring Time on Distribution of Particles in Cast Metal Matrix Composite. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 171(20), 268–273 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. B. Bobic, S. Mitrovic, M. Babic, I. Bobic, Corrosion of metal-matrix composites with aluminium alloy substrate. Tribol Ind 32, 3–15 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. S. Avner, Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, 2nd edn. (Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1997), pp. 481–497

    Google Scholar 

  8. C.E. Da Costa, F. Velasco, J.M. Toralba, Metal matrix composites: part i—properties and applications. Rev. Metal. Madrid 36, 179–192 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  9. C. Monticelli, F. Zucchi, G. Brunoro, G. Trabanelli, Corrosion and corrosion inhibition of alumina particulate/aluminium alloys metal matrix composites in neutral chloride solutions. J. Appl. Electrochem. 27, 325–334 (1997)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M.A. Amin, Q. Mohsen, O.A. Hazzai, Synergistic effect of I ions on the corrosion inhibition of Al in 1.0 M phosphoric acid solutions by purine. Mater. Chem. Phys. 114, 908–914 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. F. Andreatta, M. Lohrengel, H. Terryn, J.H.W. de Wit, Electrochemical characterization of aluminum AA7075-T6 and solution heat treated AA7075 using a microcapillary cell. J. Electrochimica Acta 48, 3239–3247 (2003)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Aluminium - Specifications, Properties, Classifications and Classes, Supplier Data by Aalco, Aalco - Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals Stockist, May 17, 2005

  13. US congress, office of technology assortment, Biopolymers: making materials nature’s way, 1993

  14. I.O. Arukalam, I.C. Madufor, O. Ogbobe, E. Oguzie, Experimental and theoretical studies of hydroxyethyl cellulose as inhibitor for acid corrosion inhibition of mild steel and aluminium. Open Corros J 6, 1–10 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  15. I.O. Arukalam, I.C. Madufor, O. Ogbobe, E. Oguzie, Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose as polymeric corrosion inhibitor for aluminium. Pigment Resin Technol 43, 151–158 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. N.O. Eddy, P.O. Ameh, A.O. Odiongenyi, Physicochemical characterization and corrosion inhibition potential of ficus benjamina (FB) gum for aluminum in 0.1 M H2SO4. Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta. 32(3), 183–197 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. S.A. Umoren, I.B. Obot, E.E. Ebenso, N. Obi-Egbedi, Studies on the inhibitive effect of exudate gum from Dacroydes edulis on the acid corrosion of aluminium. Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta 26, 199–209 (2008)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. S.A. Umoren, I.B. Obot, E.E. Ebenso, N. Obi-Egbedi, The Inhibition of aluminium corrosion in HCl solution by exudate gum from Raphia hookeri. Desalination 247, 561–572 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. S.A. Umoren, E.E. Ebenso, Studies of the anti-corrosive effect of Raphia hookeri exudate gum-halide mixtures for aluminium corrosion in acidic medium. Pigment Resin Technology 37, 173–182 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  20. M.M. Fares, A.K. Maayta, J.A. Al-Mustafa, Corrosion inhibition of iota-carrageenan natural polymer on aluminum in presence of zwitterion mediator in HCl media. Corros. Sci. 65, 223–230 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. M.M. Fares, A.K. Maayta, J.A. Al-Mustafa, Pectin as promising green corrosion inhibitor of aluminum in HCl solution. Corros. Sci. 60, 112–117 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. R.M. Hassan, I.A. Zaafarany, Kinetics of corrosion inhibition of aluminum in acidic media by water-soluble natural polymeric pectates as anionic polyelectrolyte inhibitors. Materials. 6, 2436–2451 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. T. Sugama, Oxidized potato-starch films as primer coatings of aluminium. J. Mater. Sci. 3, 3995–4003 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  24. T. Sugama, J.E. DuVall, Polyorganosiloxane-grafted potato starch coatings for protecting aluminum from corrosion. Thin Solid Films 289, 39–48 (1996)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. S.A. Umoren, O. Ogbobe, E.E. Ebenso, Synergistic inhibition of aluminium corrosion in acidic medium by gum arabic and halide ions. Trans SAEST (Soc Adv Electrochem Sci Technol) 41, 74–81 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. S.A. Umoren, Inhibition of aluminium and mild steel corrosion in acidic medium using Gum Arabic. Cellulose 15, 751–761 (2008)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. I.O. Arukalam, N.T. Ijomah, S.C. Nwanonenyi, H.C. Obasi, B.C. Aharanwa, P.I. Anyanwu, Studies on acid corrosion of aluminium by a naturally occurring polymer (Xanthan gum). Int J Sci and Eng Res 5(3), 663–673 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Hossein Hassannejad, Ashkan Nouri, Synthesis and Evaluation of Self-healing Cerium-Doped Chitosan Nanocomposite Coatings on AA5083-H321”. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 11, 2106–2118 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. B.P. Charitha, Arunchandran Chenan, Padmalatha Rao, enhancement of surface coating characteristics of epoxy resin by dextran: an electrochemical approach. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 56, 1137–1147 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. B.A. Abd-El-Nabey, Y.M. Goher, H.A. Fetouha, M.S. Karam, Anticorrosive properties of Chitosan for the acid corrosion of aluminium. Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta 33(4), 231–239 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. M.M. Fares, S.M. Assaf, Y.M. Abul-Haija, Pectin grafted poly (N-vinylpyrrolidone): optimization and in vitro controllable theophylline drug release. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 117, 1945–1954 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. D. Prabhu, P. Rao, Coriandrum sativum L.—A novel green inhibitor for the corrosion inhibition of aluminum in 1 M phosphoric acid solution. J. Envi. Chem. Eng. 1, 676–683 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. D. Prabhu, P. Rao, Garcinia indica as an environmentally safe corrosion inhibitors for aluminum in 0.5 M phosphoric acid. Int. J. Corr. 1–11 (2013)

  34. M. Sahin, S. Bilgic, H. Yilmaz, The inhibition effects of some cyclic nitrogen compounds on the corrosion of the steel in NaCl medium. Appl. Surf. Sci. 195, 1–7 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  35. M.G. Fontana, Corrosion engineering (McGraw-Hill, Singapore, 1987), p. 3

    Google Scholar 

  36. A.S. Fouda, Y.M. Abdallah, Corrosion inhibition of aluminum–silicon alloy in 1 M HCl solution using phenazone and aminophenazone. Arab J Sci Eng 39(7), 5363–5371 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. R.S. Abdel Hameed, E.A. Ismail, A.H. Abu- Nawwas, I. Hussin, AL-Shafey. Expired Voltaren drugs as corrosion inhibitor for aluminium in hydrochloric acid. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 10, 2098–2109 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Weihua Li, Qiao Heb, Changling Peic, Baorong Houa, Experimental and theoretical investigation of the adsorption behavior of new triazole derivatives as inhibitors for mild steel corrosion in acid media. Electrochim. Acta 52(22), 6386–6394 (2007)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. K.F. Khaled, M.M. Al-Qahtani, The inhibitive effect of some tetrazole derivatives towards Al corrosion in acid solution: chemical, electrochemical and theoretical studies. Mater. Chem. Phys. 113, 150–158 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. A. Ehteram Noor, Evaluation of inhibitive action of some quaternary N-heterocyclic compounds on the corrosion of Al–Cu alloy in hydrochloric acid. Mater. Chem. Phys. 114, 533–541 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  41. H.J.W. Lenderink, M.V.D. Linden, J.H.W. De Wit, Corrosion of aluminum in acidic and neutral solutions. J. Electrochim. Acta 38, 1989–1992 (1993)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. J. Bessone, C. Mayer, K. Jutter, W. Lorenz, AC-impedance measurements on aluminium barrier type oxide films. J. Electrochim. Acta 28, 171–175 (1983)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. F. Mansfeld, S. Lin, K. Kim, H. Shih, Pitting and surface modification of SiC/Al. J. Corros. Sci. 27, 997–1000 (1987)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. F. Mansfeld, S. Lin, K. Kim, H. Shih, Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy as a monitoring tool for passivation and localized corrosion of Al alloys. Mater. Corros. 39, 487–492 (1988)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. R.S. Goncalves, D.S. Azambuja, A.M. Serpa Lucho, Electrochemical investigation of ascorbic acid adsorption on low-carbon steel in 0.50 M Na2SO4 solutions. Corros. Sci. 44, 467–479 (2002)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. T. Valand, K.E. Heusler, Reactions at the oxide-electrolyte interface of anodic oxide films on aluminum. J. Electroanal. Chem. 149, 71–82 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  47. A.K. Singh, M.A. Quraishi, Effect of cefazolin on the corrosion of mild steel in HCl solution. Corros. Sci. 52, 152–160 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. J.B. Bessone, D.R. Salinas, C.E. Mayer, M. Ebert, W. Lorenz, An EIS study of aluminum barrier-type oxide films formed in different media. J. Electrochim. Acta 37, 2283–2290 (1992)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. S.A. Umoren, I.B. Obot, E.E. Ebenso, P.C. Okafor, Gum arabic as a potential corrosion inhibitor for aluminium in alkaline medium and its adsorption characteristics. Anti-Corros. Meth. Mater. 53, 277–282 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. S.S. Shivakumar, K.N. Mohana, Studies on the inhibitive performance of cinnamon zeylanium extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in HCl and sulphuric acid medium. J. Mat. Eng. Sci. 4(3), 448–459 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. S.S. Abdel Rehim, A.M. Magdy, K.F. Ibrahim, 4-Aminoantipyrine as an inhibitor of mild steel corrosion in HCl solution. J. Appl. Electrochem. 29, 593–599 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  52. M.A. Ameer, E. Khamis, G. Al-Senani, Effect of temperature on stability of adsorbed inhibitors on steel in phosphoric acid solution. J. Appl. Electrochem. 32, 149–156 (2002)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Xianghong Li, Shuduan Deng, Inhibition effect of Dendrocalamus brandisii leaves extract on aluminum in HCl, H3PO4 solutions. Corros. Sci. 65, 299–308 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. M. Bouklah, B. Hammouti, M. Lagrenee, F. Bentiss, Thermodynamic properties of 2,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in normal sulfuric acid medium. Corros. Sci. 48, 2831–2842 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. F. Bentiss, M. Traisnel, M. Lagrenee, Influence of 2,5-bis (4-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole on corrosion inhibition of mild steel in acidic media. J. Appl. Electrochem. 31, 41–48 (2001)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. M.A. Quraishi, J. Rawat, M. Ajmal, Dithiobiurets: a novel class of acid corrosion inhibitors for mild steel. Appl. Electrochem. 30, 745–751 (2000)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. D.M. Aylor, P.J. Moran, Effect of reinforcement on the pitting behavior of aluminum-base metal matrix composites. J. Electrochem. Soc. 132, 1277–1281 (1985)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

Ms. Charitha B P is grateful to MAHE for Research Fellowship and Department of Chemistry, M.I.T., MAHE Manipal for laboratory facilities.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Padmalatha Rao.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Charitha, B.P., Rao, P. Pectin as a Potential Green Inhibitor for Corrosion Control of 6061Al–15%(V) SiC(P) Composite in Acid Medium: Electrochemical and Surface Studies. J Fail. Anal. and Preven. 20, 1684–1696 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11668-020-00973-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11668-020-00973-z

Keywords

Navigation