Skip to main content
Log in

Thermal Fatigue Behavior of Thick and Porous Thermal Barrier Coatings Systems

  • Peer Reviewed
  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Spray Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

High-temperature thermal fatigue causes the failure of thermal barrier coating (TBC) systems. This paper addresses the development of thick TBCs, focusing on the microstructure and the porosity of the yttria partially stabilized zirconia (YPSZ) coating, regarding its resistance to thermal fatigue. Thick TBCs, with different porosity levels, were produced by means of a CoNiCrAlY bond coat and YPSZ top coat, both had been sprayed by air plasma spray. The thermal fatigue resistance of new TBC systems and the evolution of the coatings before and after thermal cycling was then evaluated. The limit of thermal fatigue resistance increases depending on the amount of porosity in the top coat. Raman analysis shows that the compressive in-plane stress increases in the TBC systems after thermal cycling, nevertheless the increasing rate has a trend which is contrary to the porosity level of top coat.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W. Brandl, D. Toma, J. Krüger, H.J. Grabke, G. Matthäus 1997 The Oxidation Behaviour of HVOF Thermal-Sprayed MCrAlY Coatings. Surf. Coat. Technol., 94-95, 21–26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Toma, W. Brandl, U. Koster 1999 Studies on the Transient Stage of Oxidation of VPS and HVOF Sprayed MCrAlY Coatings. Surf. Coat. Technol., 120, 8–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. E. Lugscheider, C. Herbst, L. Zhao 1998 Parameter Studies on High-Velocity Oxy-Fuel Spraying of MCrAlY Coatings. Surf. Coat. Technol., 108-109, 16–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. E.Y. Lee and R.D. Sisson, The Effect of Bond Coat Oxidation on the Failure of Thermal Barrier Coatings, Thermal Spray Industrial Application, C.C. Berndt and S. Sampath, Ed., June 20-24, 1994 (Boston, MA), ASM International, 1994, p 55-59

  5. Y. Yaslier and S. Alperine, EB-PVD Thermal Barrier Coatings: Comparative Evaluation and Competing Deposition Technologies, AGARD Report 823, Thermal Barrier Coatings, 1998, p 8-10

  6. J.A. Haynes, M.K. Ferber, W.D. Porter 2000 Thermal Cycling Behavior of Plasma-Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coatings with Various MCrAlX Bond Coats. J. Thermal Spray Technol., 9, 38–43

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Y. He, K.N. Lee, S. Tewari, R.A. Miller 2000 Development of Refractory Silicate-Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Dual-Layer Thermal Barrier Coatings. J. Thermal Spray Technol., 9(1), 59–64

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. J.A. Haynes, E.D. Rigney, M.K. Ferber, W.D. Porter 2000 Thermal Cycling Behavior of Plasma-Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coatings with Various MCrAIY Bond Coats. J. Thermal Spray Technol., 9(1), 38–48

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. P. Scardi, M. Leoni, L. Bertamini 1995 Influence of Phase Stability on the Residual Stress in Partially Stabilized Zirconia TBC Produced by Plasma Spray. Surf. Coat. Technol., 76-77, 106–112

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Kuroda, T.W. Clyne 2000 The Quenching Stress in Thermally Sprayed Coatings. Thin Solid Films, 200, 49–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. L. Lutterotti, S. Matthies, and H-R. Wenk, MAUD (Material Analysis Using Diffraction): A User Friendly Java Program for Rietveld Texture Analysis and More, Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Textures of Materials (ICOTOM-12), J.A. Szpunar, Ed., Vol. 1, NRC, Ottawa, 1999, p 1599-1604

  12. B.D. Cullity, Elements of X-ray Diffraction, 2nd ed., Addison-Wesley Publishing, 1978

  13. J. Thornton, D. Cookson, E. Pescott 1999 The Measurement of Strains Within the Bulk of Aged and As-Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coatings Using Synchrotron Radiation. Surf. Coat. Technol., 120-121, 96–102

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. JCPDS card n° 421164, Powder Diffraction File, Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards, International Centre for Diffraction Data, Swarthmore, PA (USA), 1992

  15. JCPDS card n° 360420, Powder Diffraction File, Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards, International Centre for Diffraction Data, Swarthmore, PA (USA), 1992

  16. D. Michael, Y. Perez, M. Jorba, R. Collonge 1976 Study by Raman Spectroscopy of Order-Disorder Phenomena Occurring in Some Binary Oxides with Fluorite-Related Structures. J. Raman Spectrosc., 5, 163–180

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Y.K. Voronko, A.A. Sobol, S.N. Ushakov, L.I. Tzimbal 1998 Formation of a Tetragonal Structure in Partially Stabilized Zirconia. Inorg. Mater., 30, 747–754

    Google Scholar 

  18. F. Kroupa 2007 Nonlinear Behaviour in Compression and Tension of Thermally Sprayed Ceramic Coatings. J. Thermal Spray Technol., 16, 84–95

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. W.J. Lackey, D.P. Stinton, G.A. Cerny, A.C. Schaffhauser, L.L. Fehrenbacher 1987 Ceramic Coatings for Advanced Heat Engines, A Review and Projection. Adv. Ceram. Mater., 2, 24–30

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. A.G. Evans, D.R. Mumm, J.W. Hutchinson, G.H. Meier, F.S. Pettit 2001 Mechanisms Controlling the Durability of Thermal Barrier Coatings. Prog. Mater Sci., 46, 505–511

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. J.W. Hutchinson, Z. Suo 1992 Mixed Mode Cracking in Layered Materials. Adv. Appl. Mech., 29, 63–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. E. Tzimas, H. Müllejans, S.D. Peteves, J. Bressers, W. Stamm 2000 Failure of Thermal Barrier Coating Systems Under Cyclic Thermomechanical Loading. Acta Mater., 48, 4699–4707

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. G. Qian, T. Nakamura, C.C. Berndt, S.H. Leigh 1997 Tensile Toughness Test and High Temperature Fracture Analysis of Thermal Barrier Coatings. Acta Mater., 45, 1767–1774

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. J.T. De Masi Marcin, K.D. Sheffler, S. Bose 1990 Mechanisms of Degradation and Failure in a Plasma-Deposited Thermal Barrier Coating ASME J. Eng. Gas Turb. Power, 112, 521–528

    Google Scholar 

  25. A. Rabiei, A.G. Evans 2000 Failure Mechanisms Associated with the Thermally Grown Oxide in Plasma-Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coatings. Acta Mater., 48, 3963–3976

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. R. Morrell 1989 Handbook of Properties of Technical and Engineering Ceramics, Part 1. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, London, UK

    Google Scholar 

  27. R. Vaßen, M. Ahrens, A.F. Waheed, and D. Stover, The Influence of the Microstructure of Thermal Barrier Coating Systems on Sintering and Other Properties International Thermal Spray Conference, E. Lugscheider and C.C. Berndt, Eds., March 4-6, 2002 (Essen, Germany), DVS Deutscher Verband fur Schweissen, 2002, p 879-883

  28. V. Teixeira, M. Andritschky, W. Fischer, H.P. Buchkremer, D. Stöver 1999 Analysis of Residual Stresses in Thermal Barrier Coatings. J. Mater. Process. Technol., 92-93, 209–221

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. Rizzi.

Additional information

This article is an invited paper selected from presentations at the 2007 International Thermal Spray Conference and has been expanded from the original presentation. It is simultaneously published in Global Coating Solutions, Proceedings of the 2007 International Thermal Spray Conference, Beijing, China, May 14-16, 2007, Basil R. Marple, Margaret M. Hyland, Yuk-Chiu Lau, Chang-Jiu Li, Rogerio S. Lima, and Ghislain Montavon, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 2007.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Scrivani, A., Rizzi, G., Bardi, U. et al. Thermal Fatigue Behavior of Thick and Porous Thermal Barrier Coatings Systems. J Therm Spray Tech 16, 816–821 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11666-007-9128-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11666-007-9128-2

Keywords

Navigation