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Predicting the Austenite Fraction After Intercritical Annealing in Lean Steels as a Function of the Initial Microstructure

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Abstract

The final fractions of austenite after the isothermal austenite-to-ferrite transformation and its reverse transformations (including the martensite-to-austenite and the pearlite + ferrite-to-austenite transformations) in the intercritical annealing region have been studied using full equilibrium (FE), paraequilibrium (PE), and local equilibrium (LE) calculations and experiments. The LE model predictions are in a very good agreement with the experimental results, while the FE and PE model predictions deviate significantly. It is also found that the LEP/LENP transition for the austenite-to-ferrite transformation deviates from those of its reverse transformations. The magnitude of deviation increases with the increasing Mn concentration.

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The authors acknowledge the financial support by Arcelor Mittal, France for this study.

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Correspondence to Hao Chen.

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Manuscript submitted October 24, 2013.

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Chen, H., Xu, X., Xu, W. et al. Predicting the Austenite Fraction After Intercritical Annealing in Lean Steels as a Function of the Initial Microstructure. Metall Mater Trans A 45, 1675–1679 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-014-2186-4

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