Skip to main content
Log in

The Effect of Nb on the Recrystallization and Grain Growth of Ultra-High-Purity α-Fe: A Combinatorial Approach

  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A combinatorial approach to the problem of the effect of Nb in solid solution on the conditions for recrystallization and grain growth in ultra-high-purity (UHP) α-Fe is presented. It is shown to be an efficient means for estimating parameters such as the binding energy of solute to grain boundaries, the transboundary solute diffusivity, and the intrinsic mobility of grain boundaries, crucial for practical applications of existing solute drag theories to questions related to alloy design. Using a Fe-Nb diffusion couple (Nb contents ranging from 0 to 0.095 wt pct) transformed within a temperature gradient (RT-850 °C), the boundary between the recrystallized and unrecrystallized regions and the grain growth behavior as a function of Nb content and temperature could be quantitatively rationalized using the slow branch of Cahn’s solution to the solute drag problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J.J. Jonas and I. Weiss: Met. Sci., 1979, Mar.–Apr., pp. 238–45

  2. A.P. Davidson and D.R.F. West: Met. Sci., 1979, Mar.–Apr., pp. 170–78

  3. M.J. Luton, R. Dorvel, R.A. Petkovic: Metall. Trans. A, 1980, 11A:411–20

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. O. Kwon, A.J. Deardo: Acta Metall. Mater., 1991, 39:529–38

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. K.B. Kang, O. Kwon, W.B. Lee, C.G. Park: Scripta Mater., 1997, 36:1303–08

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. H.S. Zurob, C.R. Hutchinson, Y. Brechet, G. Purdy: Acta Mater., 2002, 50:3075–92

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. H.S. Zurob, C.R. Hutchinson, Y. Brechet, G.R. Purdy: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2004, 382:64–81

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H.S. Zurob, G. Zhu, S.V. Subramanian, G.R. Purdy, C.R. Hutchinson, Y. Brechet: ISIJ, 2005, 45:714–23

    Google Scholar 

  9. N. Maruyama, R. Uemori, M. Sugiyama: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 1998, 250:2–7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. F.J. Humphreys: Recrystallization and Related Annealing Phenomena, Elsevier Science, New York, NY, Elsevier Science, 2004

    Google Scholar 

  11. F.J. Humphreys: Mater. Sci. Forum, 2004, vol. 467–470, pp. 107–16

    Google Scholar 

  12. F.J. Humphreys: Acta Mater., 1997, 45:4231–40

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. P.J. Hurley, F.J. Humphreys: Acta Mater., 2003, 51:3779–93

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. D. Weygand, Y. Brechet, J. Lepinoux: Phil. Mag. B, 2000, 80:1987–96

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. E. Koken, J.D. Embury, T.R. Ramachandran, T. Malis: Scripta Metall., 1988, 22:99–103

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Duckham, O. Engler, R.D. Knutsen: Acta Mater., 2002, 50:2881–93

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. J.W. Cahn: Acta Metall., 1962, 10:789–98

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. M. Hillert, B. Sundman: Acta Metall., 1976, 24:731–43

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. C.R. Hutchinson, A. Fuchsmann, H.S. Zurob, Y. Brechet: Scripta Mater., 2004, 50:285–89

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. C.W. Sinclair, J.D. Mithieux, J.H. Schmitt, Y. Brechet: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2005, 36A:3205–15

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. C. Toffolon, C. Servant: CALPHAD, 2000, 24:97–112

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. J.E. Burke, D. Turnbull: Progr. Met. Phys., 1952, 3:220–44

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. E.D. Hondros: Proc. R. Soc. London A, 1965, 286:479–98

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. J. Pelleg: Phil. Mag., 1966, 14:595–601

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. E.D. Hondros, L.E.H. Stuart: Phil. Mag., 1968, 17:711–27

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. M.P. Seah, E.D. Hondros: Proc. R. Soc. London A, 1973, 335:191–212

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. D. Turnbull: Trans. AIME, 1951, 191:661–68

    Google Scholar 

  28. LANDOLT -BORNSTEIN: Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1987

  29. N. Maruyama, G.D.W. Smith, A. Cerezo: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2003, 353:126–32

    Google Scholar 

  30. N. Maruyama, G.D.W. Smith: Mater. Sci. Forum, 2004, vol. 467–470, pp. 949–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. C.R. Hutchinson, A. Fuchsmann, Y. Brechet: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2004, 35A:1211–21

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge ARCELOR Research SA, CNRS, and the Niobium Product Company for partial funding of this research. The authors thank Dr. O. Bouaziz for provision of the UHP Fe-0.095Nb alloy used in the study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C.R. Hutchinson.

Additional information

Manuscript submitted May 31, 2006.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sinclair, C., Hutchinson, C. & Bréchet, Y. The Effect of Nb on the Recrystallization and Grain Growth of Ultra-High-Purity α-Fe: A Combinatorial Approach. Metall Mater Trans A 38, 821–830 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-007-9106-9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-007-9106-9

Keywords

Navigation