Abstract
Relatively abundant 17α(H)-diahopanes have been detected in the lower cretaceous lacustrine source rocks from the Lishu Fault Depression in the Songliao Basin Northeast China. Rich long chain tricyclic terpanes (carbon number up to C35) and gammacerane have been observed in those source rocks with relatively abundant 17α(H)-diahopanes, which is rarely seen in previous reports. In this paper, the formation of 17α(H)-diahopanes has been discussed from three aspects including maturity, oxidation-reduction nature of depositional environment and parent material composition by the GC/MS analyses. The results reveal that maturity and oxidation-reduction nature of depositional environment have little effect on the formation of 17α(H)-diahopanes in the investigated area. However, the positive correlation between long-chain tricyclic terpanes and 17α(H)-diahopanes argues strongly for a common origin, and the origin is related to the algaes in saline water environment. The algaes in saline water environment may be a kind of origin of 17α(H)-diahopanes.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chen Xiaohui (2012) Study on the Origin and Accumulation of Deep Oil and Gas in Lishu Fault Depression in Southern Song-Liao Basin [D]. Department of Geochemistry of Yangtze University, Hubei (in Chinese with English abstract).
Farrimond P. and Teln S.N. (1996) Three series of rearranged hopanes in Toarcian sediments (northern Italy) [J]. Organic Geochemistry. 25, 165–177.
Huang Haiping, Lu Songnian, and Yuan Peilan (1994) Newly detected rearranged hopanes in ancient sediments and its significance on oil and gas exploration [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience. 5, 23–28 (in Chinese).
Moldowan J.M., Fago F.J., and Carlson R.M.K. (1991) Rearranged hopanes in sediments and petroleum [J]. Geochimica et Comsmochimica Acta. 55, 3333–3353.
Mackenzie A.S. (1984) Application of biomarkers in petroleum geochemistry. In Advances of Petroleum Geochemistry (eds. Brooks J. and Welte D.) [M]. pp.115–214. Academic Press.
Peters K.E. and Moldowan J.M. (1993) The Biomarker Guide: Interpreting Molecular Fossils in Petroleum and Ancient Sediments [M]. Prentice Hall, New jersey.
Philip R.P. and Gilbert T.D. (1986) Biomarker distribution in Australian oils predominantly derived from terrigenous source material [J]. Organic Geochemistry. 10, 73–84.
Wang Chunjiang, Fu Jiamo, Sheng Guoying, Xiao Qiaohua, Li Jinyou, Zhang Yali, and Pu Mingzhi (2000) Geological properties and implication of 18α(H)-neohopanes and 17α(H)-rearranged hopanes [J]. Chinese Science Bulletin. 45, 1366–1372 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Xiao Zhongyao, Huang Guanghui, Lu Yuhong, Wu Yi, and Zhang Qiucha (2004) Rearranged hopanes in oils from the Quele 1 Well, Tarim Basin, and the significance for oil correlation [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development. 31, 35–37 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Zhang Min and Zhu Yangming (1996) Geochemical characteristics of crude oils of the KuChe petroleum system in the Tarim Basin [J]. Geological Review. 3, 229–234 (in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhang Shuichang, Zhang Baoming, Bian Lizeng, Jin Zhijun, Wang Darui, and Chen Jianfa (2007) Oil shales of Xiamaling Formation piled from red algae at 800 million years ago [J]. Science in China (Series D). 37, 636–643 (in Chinese).
Zhang Min (2013) Progress in genesis research on abundant rearranged hopanes in geological bodies [J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology. 9, 1–5 (in Chinese).
Zhang Wenzheng, Yang Hua, Hou Linhui, and Liu Fei (2007) Distribution and geological significance of the 17α(H)-rearranged hopanes from different source rocks in Yanchang formation of Ordos Basin [J]. Science in China (Series D). 37, 636–643 (in Chinese).
Zhu Yangming, Zhong Rongchun, Cai Xunyu, and Luo Yi (2007) Composition and origin approach of rearranged hopanes in Jurassic oils of central Sichuan Basin [J]. Geochimica. 36, 253–260 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, H., Zhang, M. & Li, X. Genesis study of high abundant 17α(H)-diahopanes in Lower Cretaceous lacustrine source rocks of the Lishu Fault Depression, Songliao Basin, Northeast China. Chin. J. Geochem. 33, 201–206 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11631-014-0679-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11631-014-0679-x