Abstract
The increasing influx of people to mountain base environments has opened up the area to a myriad of problems that threaten the liveability of the residents and the sustainability of the environment. Yet, sufficient empirical investigations have not looked at the particular issues that threaten their liveability experience. Using the case of Idi-Ori-Shasha mountain, this study examined the condition of informal urbanization at the mountain-base and equally investigated residents’ living experiences. We conducted questionnaire survey with closed and open-ended questions to collect data from 65 out of 533 houses within a buffer of 250 m from the mountain and retrieved 50 completed household-head survey. The results revealed that majority of the residents were not satisfied living at the mountain-base because of the inadequate facilities that have contributed to their current living conditions. Also, mountain-base residents are liable to many liveability threats such as noise pollution, sleeplessness, building/wall cracks, destructive erosion, and water inaccessibility. The study recommends adequate infrastructural provision intervention in the area in order to upscale liveability dimensions and general residents’ living conditions. Conversely, similar studies could be conducted elsewhere for validation and comparison of findings.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Acharya AS, Prakash A, Saxena P, Nigam A (2013) Sampling: Why and how of it? India J Med Specialities 4(2): 330–333. https://doi.org/10.7713/ijms.2013.0032
Adelekan IO (2012) Vulnerability to wind hazards in the traditional city of Ibadan, Nigeria. Environ Urban 24(2): 597–617. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247812454247
Adewale BA, Ibem EO, Amole SA, Adeboye AB (2020) Place attachment in Nigerian urban slums: Evidence from innercity Ibadan. Cities 107: 102902. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.102902
Adewoyin Y, Chukwu NNA, Sanni, LM (2018) Urbanization, spatial distribution of healthcare facilities and inverse care in Ibadan, Nigeria. Ghana J Geo 10(2): 96–111. https://doi.org/10.4314/gjg.v10i2.7
Adhikari BR, Shrestha SD, Shakya NM (2019) Future Urban Water Crisis in Mountain Regions: Example of Kathmandu Valley, Nepal. In: Urban Drought. Springer, Singapore. pp 169–182. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8947-3_11
Akinjokun AA, Jusan MBM, Shahminan RNBR (2018) Place attachment and determinants of living arrangement in the family house in Ibadan, Nigeria. Afr Pop Stud 32(3). https://doi.org/10.11564/32-3-1239
Alabi M, Babalola TO, Popoola A (2021) Tenure insecurity and incremental housing development in the peri-urban interface of Ibadan, Nigeria. Cidades Comunidades e Territórios (43). https://doi.org/10.15847/cct.21000
Alderton A, Davern M, Nitvimol K, Butterworth I, et al. (2019) What is the meaning of urban liveability for a city in a low-to-middle-income country? Contextualizing liveability for Bangkok, Thailand. Glob Health 15(1): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-019-0484-8.
Ali A (2020) Residents’ attitude and perception toward impact of mountain tourism in Gilgit‐Baltistan Pakistan. J Public Affairs e2577. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2577
Al-Thani SK, Amato A, Koç M, Al-Ghamdi SG (2019) Urban sustainability and livability: An analysis of Doha’s urban-form and possible mitigation strategies. Sustainability 11(3): 786. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11030786
Andrews CJ (2001) Analyzing quality-of-place. Environ Plann B Plann Des 28(2): 201–217. Arimah BC, Adeagbo D (2000) Compliance with urban development and planning regulations in Ibadan, Nigeria. Habitat International 24(3): 279–294. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0197-3975(99)00043-0
Asamoah-Gyadu JK (2007) ‘On the “Mountain” of the Lord’ Healing Pilgrimages in Ghanaian Christianity. Exchange 36(1): 65–86. https://doi.org/10.1163/157254307X159425
Beatriz VA, Pilar M, and David RG (2018) Sustainable Urban Liveability: A Practical Proposal Based on a Composite Indicator. Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Santiago de Compostela, Av. Burgo das Nacións S/N 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11010086.
Belkayali N, Kesimoğlu MD (2015) The stakeholders’ point of view about the impact of recreational and tourism activities on natural protected area: a case study from Kure Mountains National Park, Turkey. Biotechnol 29(6): 1092–1103. https://doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2015.1072054
Bhawana KC, Wang T, Gentle P (2017) Internal migration and land use and land cover changes in the middle mountains of Nepal. Mt Res Dev 37(4): 446–455. https://doi.org/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-17-00027.1
Blaikie P, Brookfield H (Eds) (1987) Land Degradation and Society. Routledge Revivals. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315685366
Bryman A (2006) Integrating quantitative and qualitative research: how is it done? Qual Res 6(1): 97–113. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468794106058877
Conedera M, Del-Biaggio A, Seeland K, et al. (2015) Residents’ preferences and use of urban and peri-urban green spaces in a Swiss mountainous region of the Southern Alps. Urban For Urban Green 14(1): 139–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2015.01.003
Deakin J, Smithson H, Spencer J, et al. (2007) Taxing on the streets: Understanding the methods and process of street robbery. Crime Prev Community Saf 9(1): 52–67. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.cpcs.8150033
Demirović E, Musliu N (2017) MaxSAT-based large neighborhood search for high school timetabling. Comput Oper Res 78: 172–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2016.08.004
Dietz T, Kalof L, Stern PC (2002) Gender, values, and environmentalism. Soc Sci Q 83(1): 353–364. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6237.00088
Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) (2015) Mapping the vulnerability of mountain peoples to food insecurity. Available on www.fao.org.
Gentle P, Thwaites R, Race D, Alexander K (2014) Differential impacts of climate change on communities in the middle hills region of Nepal. Nat Hazards 74(2): 815–836. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-014-1218-0
Goldman H (1995) James Taylor’s Progressive Vision: The Green Mountain Parkway. Vt Hist 63(3): 158–179.
Grow JA, Barker CE, Harris AG (1994) Oil and gas exploration near Yucca Mountain, southern Nevada (No. CONF-940553-Vol. 3). American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), New York, NY (United States); American Nuclear Society (ANS), La Grange Park, IL (United States).
Haarhoff E, Beattie L, Dupuis A (2016) Does higher density housing enhance liveability? Case studies of housing intensification in Auckland. Cogent Soc Sci 2(1): 1243289. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2016.1243289
Hewitt K, Mehta M (2012) Rethinking risk and disasters in mountain areas. J Alp Res. https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.1653
Holdsworth S, Kenny D, Cooke J, et al. (2019) Are we living with our heads in the clouds? Perceptions of liveability in the Melbourne High-Rise apartment market. In: Energy Performance in the Australian Built Environment. Springer, Singapore. pp 181–198. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7880-4_12
Hu ZH, Sheu JB, Yin YQ, Wei C (2017) Post-disaster relief operations consider the psychological costs of waiting for evacuation and relief resources. Transp A: Transp Sci 13(2): 108–138. https://doi.org/10.1080/23249935.2016.1222559
Huddleston B, Ataman E, De Salvo P, et al. (2003) Towards a GIS-based analysis of mountain environments and populations. Working Paper number 10. Rome: FAO.
Jung YK (2003) Korean prayers: evaluating the prayer phenomena at the Prayer Mountain centers in Korea. Asbury Theological Seminary.
Kapos V, Rhind J, Edwards M, et al. (2000) Developing a map of the world’s mountain forests. In: Price MF and Butt N (eds.), Forests in Sustainable Mountain Development: A State-of-Knowledge Report for 2000. Wallingford: CAB International.
Lane BC (1998) The solace of fierce landscapes: Exploring desert and mountain spirituality. Oxford University Press, USA.
Leby JL, Hashim AH (2010) Liveability dimensions and attributes: Their relative importance in the eyes of neighbourhood residents. J Constr Dev Ctries 15(1): 67–91.
Leech NL, Onwuegbuzie AJ (2009) A typology of mixed methods research designs. Qual Quant 43(2): 265–275. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-007-9105-3
Mabogunje A (1962) The growth of residential districts in Ibadan. Geogr Rev 52(1): 56–77. https://doi.org/10.2307/213005
Malina MA, Nørreklit HSO, Selto FH (2011) Lessons learned: advantages and disadvantages of mixed-method research. Qual Res Account Manag 8(1): 59–71. https://doi.org/10.1108/11766091111124702
Martin F, Price L, et al. (2004) Key Issues for Mountain Areas. United Nations University Press. New York.
Meybeck M, Green P, Vorosmarty C (2001) “A new typology for mountains and other relief classes: An application to global continental water resources and population distribution.” Mt Res Dev 21. https://doi.org/197.210.29.235
Miliša M, Živković V, Habdija I (2010) Destructive effect of quarry effluent on life in a mountain stream. Biologia 65(3): 520–526. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-010-0044-4
Mohammad JM, Abdullah A, Azizi B, et al. (2014) The Necessity of Increasing Liveability for George Town World Heritage Site: An Analytical Review. School of Housing, Building & Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia. https://doi.org/10.5539/mas.v8n1p123
Moloney ME, Konrad TR, Zimmer CR (2011) The medicalization of sleeplessness: a public health concern. Am J Public Health 101(8): 1429–1433. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2010.300014
Mountain Social Ecological Observatory Network (MtnSEON). Available online: http://webpages.uidaho.edu/mtnseon/index.html, accessed on 15 April 2017.
Norouzian-Maleki S, Bell S, Hosseini SB, et al. (2018) A comparison of neighbourhood liveability as perceived by two groups of residents: Tehran, Iran and Tartu, Estonia. Urban For Urban Green 35: 8–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2018.08.004
Norusis MJ (2010) PASW Statistics 18 Guides to Data Analysis. Prentice-Hall Press.
Ojagbemi A, Bello T, Luo Z, Gureje O (2017) Living conditions, low socioeconomic position, and mortality in the Ibadan study of ageing. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 72(4): 646–655. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbv093
Olanrele OO, Agbato SE (2014) Land Right Registration and Property Development for Poverty Eradication and Slum Clearance in Nigeria. J Des Built Environ 14(2).
Ott RL, Longnecker MT (2015) An introduction to statistical methods and data analysis. Nelson Education.
Parkes A, Kearns A, Atkinson R (2002) What makes people dissatisfied with their neighbourhoods? Urban Stud 39(13): 2413–2438. https://doi.org/10.1080/0042098022000027031.
Paul A, Sen J (2020) A critical review of liveability approaches and their dimensions. Geoforum 117: 90–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2020.09.008
Pennisi S, Perera O (2017) Living with Flooding: Brisbane’s Approach To Floodplain Management. WIT Trans Ecol Environ 210: 665–676. https://doi.org/10.2495/SDP160561
Salama AM, Wiedmann F (2016) Perceiving urban liveability in an emerging migrant city. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Urban Design and Planning 169(6): 268–278. https://doi.org/10.1680/jurdp.15.00034
Salleh AG (2008) Neighbourhood factors in private low-cost housing in Malaysia. Habitat Int 32(4): 485–493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2008.01.002
Sforza E, Pichot V, Saint-Martin M, et al. (2015) Prevalence and determinants of subjective sleepiness in healthy elderly with unrecognized obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Med 16(8): 981–986. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2015.03.010
Slipenchuk M. Kirillov S, Vorobievskaya E, Sedova N (2019) Anthropogenic pollution of the southern part of the Khibiny mountain massif and foothills. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. IOP Publishing. Vol. 302, No. 1, p. 012024. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/302/1/012024
Soud KA, Alexandre A, Muammer K, Sami GA (2019) Urban Sustainability and Liveability: An Analysis of Doha’s Urban-form and Possible Mitigation Strategies. Division of Sustainable Development, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Education City, Doha, Qatar.
Sporr RJ (1991) Groundwater exploration on the mountain plains of Dhamar and Rada in the Yemen Arabic Republic. Geoexploration 27(1–2): 135–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7142(91)90019-9.
US National Research Council (2002) Concept of Liveability and Indicators. Community and Quality of Life: Data Needs for Informed Decision Making. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/10262
Van Der Pas S, Ramklass S, O’Leary B, et al. (2015) Features of home and neighbourhood and the liveability of older South Africans. Eur J Ageing 12(3): 215–227.
Veenhoven R (2000) The four qualities of life. J Happiness Stud 1(1): 1–39. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010072010360.
Wilson A (2021) How to get cell phone signal in a dead zone. https://www.wilsonamplifiers.com/blog/how-to-get-cellphone-signal-in-a-dead-zone/, accessed on 22/08/2021
Yamane T (1967) Statistics: An Introductory Analysis (2nd ed.). New York: Harper and Row Publications.
Yuen B (2011) Liveability of Tall Residential Buildings. In: High-rise Living in Asian Cities. Springer, Dordrecht. pp 129–147. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9738-5_8
Zimmermann M, Keiler M (2015) International frameworks for disaster risk reduction: Useful guidance for sustainable mountain development?. Mt Res Dev 35(2): 195–202. https://doi.org/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-15-00006.1
Acknowledgements
The authors appreciate the efforts of ‘Femi Oyewale and Musa Yekeen during the fieldwork stage of the research.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Babalola, T.O., Ahmed, A.A., Popoola, A.A. et al. Liveability experience of mountain-base residents: the case of Idi-Ori-Shasha Mountain, Ibadan, Nigeria. J. Mt. Sci. 19, 2693–2702 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-021-7222-4
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-021-7222-4