Abstract
This article examines the determinants of R&D collaboration of service firms. Different from manufacturing firms, we expect that types of innovation, public financing, innovation protection, purchase of external R&D, firm’s absorptive capacity, spillovers, and certain innovation barriers determine the firm’s decision to collaborate in R&D. Results indicate that firms that undertake R&D collaboration tend to undertake process innovation, receive public funding, can protect their innovations, and typically subcontract the development of their technologies. The article provides implications for theory and practice.
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Notes
Theter (2002) offers the following definition of cooperation innovation or R&D cooperation: “active participation in joint R&D and other technological innovation projects with other organizations. It does not necessarily imply that both partners derive immediate commercial benefits from the venture” (p. 949).
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This article was supported by Cátedra Bancaja Jóvenes Emprendedores of Complutense University of Madrid and the research projects CCG07-UCM/HUM-2966 and SEJ2005-08805.
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Un, C.A., Romero-Martínez, A.M. & Montoro-Sánchez, Á. Determinants of R&D collaboration of service firms. Serv Bus 3, 373–394 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-009-0065-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-009-0065-7