Abstract
Background
In the portal vein resection of long distance, an interposition by autologous vein is mandatory. External iliac vein (EIV) has been used, but harvesting the EIV is associated with severe venous congestion of the affected lower extremity. We have reconstructed the EIV using a ringed expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) graft.
Methods
Thirteen patients underwent this surgery. The right EIV was used for reconstructing the portal vein, and the retrieved portion of EIV was interposed by the ePTFE graft. We evaluated size and length of the graft, graft patency, girth of thigh, time for reconstruction of EIV, and graft infection.
Results
ePTFE grafts of 8 or 10 mm in diameter were used. The length of ePTFE graft used was 4.4 ± 0.5 cm. Graft patency was kept in 76.9% patients. Graft obstruction was encountered in three patients, and the girth of right thigh increased by about 10 cm. Time for reconstruction of EIV was 29.5 ± 6.8 min. Graft infection did not occur in any patients.
Conclusions
Reconstruction of the EIV using a ringed ePTFE graft seems to be a feasible option for preventing the swelling of the affected lower extremity after procurement of EIV for repairing the portal vein.
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Conceived and designed the study: Masato Yoshioka and Yuzo Yamamoto. Collection of data: Masato Yoshioka, Hiroshi Uchinami, Go Watanabe, Masatake Iida, and Makoto Yoshida. Analysis of data: All authors. Manuscript writing: Masato Yoshioka and Yuzo Yamamoto. Critical revision of the manuscript: Hiroshi Uchinami, Go Watanabe, Masatake Iida, Yasuhiko Nakagawa, Hideaki Miyazawa, and Makoto Yoshida.
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Meeting presentation: Presented, in part, at the 51th Congress of the European Society for Surgical Research, Prague, Czech Republic, May 2016.
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Yoshioka, M., Uchinami, H., Watanabe, G. et al. Domino Reconstruction of the Portal Vein Using the External Iliac Vein and an ePTFE Graft in Pancreatic Surgery. J Gastrointest Surg 21, 1278–1286 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-017-3413-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-017-3413-2