Skip to main content
Log in

Synchronization of chaotic nonlinear continuous neural networks with time-varying delay

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Cognitive Neurodynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, the synchronization problem for delayed continuous time nonlinear complex neural networks is considered. The delay dependent state feed back synchronization gain matrix is obtained by considering more general case of time-varying delay. Using Lyapunov stability theory, the sufficient synchronization criteria are derived in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). By decomposing the delay interval into multiple equidistant subintervals, Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals (LKFs) are constructed on these intervals. Employing these LKFs, new delay dependent synchronization criteria are proposed in terms of LMIs for two cases with and without derivative of time-varying delay. Numerical examples are illustrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arik S (2003) Global asymptotic stability of a larger class of neural networks with constant time delays. Phys Lett A 311:504–511

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boyd S et al (1994) Linear matrix inequalities in systems and control theory. SIAM, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  • Carroll T, Pecora L (1990) Synchronizing chaotic circuits. Phys Rev Lett 64:821–824

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Carroll T, Pecora L (1991) Synchronization in chaotic system. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst 38:453–456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chao Jung Ch, The-Luliao, Jun-JuthYan, Chi-chuan Hwang (2006) Exponential synchronization of a class of neural networks with time-varying delays. Syst Man Cybern Part B 36:209–215

  • Chen G, Zhou J, Liu Z (2004) Global synchronization of coupled delayed neural networks with application to chaotic CNN models. Int J Bifurcat Chaos 14:2229–2240

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clarke FH (1983) Optimization and nonsmooth analysis. Wiley, Newyork

    Google Scholar 

  • Cui BT, Lou XY (2009) Synchronization of chaotic recurrent neural networks with time-varying delays using nonlinear feedback control. Chaos Solitons Fractals 39:288–294

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Feki M (2003) An adaptive chaos synchronizationschemeapplied to secure communication. Chaos Solitons Fractals 18:141–148

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gao X, Zhong S, Gao F (2009) Exponential synchronization of neural networks with time-varying delays. Nonlinear Anal 71:2003–2011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gilli M (1993) Strange attractors in delayed cellular neural networks. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst 40:849–853

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haken H (2007) Towards a unifying model of neural net activity in the visual cortex. Cogn Neurodyn 1:15–25

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hu J (2009) Synchronization conditions for chaotic nonlinear continuous neural networks. Chaos Solitons Fractals 41:2495–2501

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jirsa VK (2008) Dispersion and time delay effects in synchronized spike-burst networks. Cogn Neurodyn 2:29–38

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lou XY, Cui BT (2006) New LMI conditions for delay-dependent asymptotic stability of Hopfield neural networks. Neurocomputing 69:2374–2378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lou XY, Cui BT (2007) Stochastic exponential stability for Markovian jumping BAM neural networks with time-varying delays. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Part B 37:713–719

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lu HT (2002) Chaotic attractors in delayed neural networks. Phys Lett A 298:109–116

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shi X, Wang Q, Lu Q (2008) Firing synchronization and temporal order in noisy neural networks. Cogn Neurodyn 2:195–206

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang L, Ding W, Chen D (2010) Synchronization schemes of a class of fuzzy cellular neural networks based on adaptive control. Phys Lett A 374:1440–1449

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yu H, Liu Y (2003) Chaotic synchronization based on stability creterion of linear systems. Phys Lett A 314:292–298

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang XM, Han Q-L (2009) A delay decomposition approach to delay dependent stability for linear systems with time varying delays. Int J Robust Nonlinear Control 19:1922–1930

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The research is supported by University Grant Commission, Government of India, under Faculty Development Programme, XI plan grant. The authors would like to thank the Editor-in-Chief and anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. Balasubramaniam.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Balasubramaniam, P., Chandran, R. & Jeeva Sathya Theesar, S. Synchronization of chaotic nonlinear continuous neural networks with time-varying delay. Cogn Neurodyn 5, 361–371 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-011-9162-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-011-9162-0

Keywords

Navigation