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Colipila, a new genus in the Helotiales

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Abstract

Colipila, a new member of the Helotiales, is erected for two previously undescribed lignicolous species resembling Dasyscyphella and Lachnum by macroscopy. Species of Colipila are characterized by their long, entirely smooth, hyaline, thin-walled, multiseptate, subulate to basally fusoid hairs that tend to be curved on the stipe and lower flanks, and dimorphic, partly strongly protruding paraphyses which closely resemble the hairs. The type species, C. masduguana, is recorded repeatedly in southern France on rotten decorticated branches and trunks of Castanea sativa on the moist forest floor in sub-Mediterranean regions with siliceous soils, but also once on Quercus robur in a temperate forest with calcareous soil. The second species, C. pilatensis, was found on wood of an unidentified member of Rosaceae in a calcareous region of the Northern Alps and is known only from the holotype. The phylogenetic position of C. masduguana within the Helotiales was not resolved based on the analysis of nuclear LSU ribosomal DNA sequences. A key to the species of Colipila is provided.

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Notes

  1. named by Verkley (1995: 186) "Type VIII (preliminary): 'Chlorociboria-Pezizella-Calycina'"

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Acknowledgments

We thank Richard Korf and Marketa Chlebicka for their pre-submission comments and suggestions for the improvement of this manuscript. Richard Korf is also gratefully acknowledged for supplying the protologue of Lachnaster gracilis. We are indebted to Evi Weber (Tübingen) for culturing Colipila masduguae. This study was supported by a Discovery Grant to WAU from the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada and awards for research infrastructure to WAU from the Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI).

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Correspondence to Hans-Otto Baral.

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Baral, HO., Garcia, G., Bogale, M. et al. Colipila, a new genus in the Helotiales . Mycol Progress 11, 201–214 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-011-0742-5

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