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99mTc-HYNIC-TOC increased uptake can mimic malignancy in the pancreas uncinate process at somatostatin receptor SPECT/CT

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Abstract

Objective

The aim of this study was to assess the occurrence and frequency of increased physiologic uptake of 99mTc-HYNIC-TOC by the uncinate process of the pancreas in SPECT/CT images.

Methods

Forty-six scans of 41 patients were evaluated retrospectively. The uptake of 99mTc-HYNIC-TOC was considered to be physiologic in patients with normal findings at dedicated abdominal CT or MR and lack of neoplastic lesions in clinical follow-ups. The intensity of uncinate process uptake was compared to the uptake of the normal liver.

Results

Focal uptake was attributed to the presence of pancreatic NET in 5 patients. Among the 36 patients without any evidence of malignancy in CT, MR and follow-up, 7 (19.4 %) showed increased uptake in the uncinate process. The intensity of uptake was lesser in 3 (8.3 %), similar in 3 and greater than the normal liver in 1 (2.8 %) case.

Conclusion

Increased 99mTc-HYNIC-TOC uptake occurred in 19.4 % of those subjects without any evidence of neuroendocrine tumor in the uncinate process.

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Correspondence to Lilian Yuri Itaya Yamaga.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethical statement

This retrospective study was approved by the institutional Ethics Review Board.

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Yamaga, L.Y.I., Neto, G.C.C., da Cunha, M.L. et al. 99mTc-HYNIC-TOC increased uptake can mimic malignancy in the pancreas uncinate process at somatostatin receptor SPECT/CT. Radiol med 121, 225–228 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11547-015-0593-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11547-015-0593-2

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