Skip to main content
Log in

Guiding Terahertz Waves by a Single Row of Periodic Holes on a Planar Metal Surface

  • Published:
Plasmonics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we show that surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) can be sustained by a single row of holes periodically drilled on a perfect electric conductor surface. These SPPs can be strongly confined in the transverse plane and they possess an excellent modal shape. In the terahertz regime, large propagation length is available for highly confined SPPs on a real-metal surface waveguide. As the dispersion characteristics of such SPPs can be controlled by the surface geometry, unusual total reflection phenomenon occurs when waves travel along a nonuniform surface waveguide with gradually increasing hole depths.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pendry JB, Martin-Moreno L, Garcia-Vidal FJ (2004) Mimicking surface plasmons with structured surfaces. Science 305:847

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Maier SA, Andrews SR (2006) Terahertz pulse propagation using plasmon-polariton-like surface modes on structured conductive surfaces. Appl Phys Lett 88:251120

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Maier SA, Andrews SR, Martin-Moreno L, Garcia-Vidal FJ (2006) Terahertz surface plasmon-polariton propagation and focusing on periodically corrugated metal wires. Phys Rev Lett 97:176805

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen Y, Song Z, Li Y, Hu M, Xing Q, Zhang Z, Chai L, Wang CY (2006) Effective surface plasmon polaritons on the metal wire with arrays of subwavelength grooves. Opt Express 14:13021–13029

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hibbins AP, Evans BR, Sambles JR (2005) Experimental verification of designer surface plasmons. Science 308:670

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Williams CR, Andrews SR, Maier SA, Fernandez-Dominguez AI, Martin-Moreno L, Garcia-Vidal FJ (2008) Highly confined guiding of terahertz surface plasmon polaritons on structured metal surfaces. Nature Photon 2:175

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Zhu W, Agrawal A, Nahata A (2008) Planar plasmonic terahertz guided-wave devices. Opt Express 16:6216–6226

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Fernandez-Dominguez AI, Moreno E, Martin-Moreno L, Garcia-Vidal FJ (2009) Terahertz wedge plasmon polaritons. Opt Lett 34:2063–2065

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Fernandez-Dominguez AI, Moreno E, Martin-Moreno L, Garcia-Vidal FJ (2009) Guiding terahertz waves along subwavelength channels. Phys Rev B 79:233104

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Martin-Cano D, Nesterov ML, Fernandez-Dominguez AI, Garcia-Vidal FJ, Martin-Moreno L, Moreno E (2010) Domino plasmons for subwavelength terahertz circuitry. Opt Express 18:754–764

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Garcia-Vidal FJ, Martin-Moreno L, Pendry JB (2005) Surfaces with holes in them: new plasmonic metamaterials. J Opt A Pure Appl Opt 7:S97–S101

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Moreno E, Rodrigo SG, Bozhevolnyi SI, Martin-Moreno L, Garcia-Vidal FJ (2008) Guiding and focusing of electromagnetic fields with wedge plasmon polaritons. Phys Rev Lett 100:023901

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Shen LF, Chen XD, Yang TJ (2008) Terahertz surface plasmon polaritons on periodically corrugated metal surfaces. Opt Express 16:3326–3333

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Shen LF, Chen XD, Zhong Y, Agarwal K (2008) Effect of absorption on terahertz surface plasmon polaritons propagating along periodically corrugated metal wires. Phys Rev B 77:075408

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Kong JA (2005) Electromagnetic wave theory. Cambridge, MA

  16. Ordal MA, Bell RJ, Alexander RW, Jr, Long LL, Querry MR (1985) Optical properties of the metals Al, Co, Cu, Au, Fe, Pb, Ni, Pd, Pt, Ag, Ti, and W in the infrared and far infrared. Appl Opt 24:4493–4499

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Gan Q, Fu Z, Ding YJ, Bartoli FJ (2008) Ultrawide-bandwidth slow-light system based on THz plasmonic graded metallic grating structures. Phys Rev Lett 100:256803

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The financial support by the Ministry of Education (Singapore) under grant no. R263000485112 and the partial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant no. 60971062 are gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Linfang Shen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shen, L., Chen, X., Zhang, X. et al. Guiding Terahertz Waves by a Single Row of Periodic Holes on a Planar Metal Surface. Plasmonics 6, 301–305 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-011-9204-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-011-9204-9

Keywords

Navigation