Skip to main content
Log in

New quaternary sequences of even length with optimal auto-correlation

  • Research Paper
  • Published:
Science China Information Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Sequences with low auto-correlation property have been applied in code-division multiple access communication systems, radar and cryptography. Using the inverse Gray mapping, a quaternary sequence of even length N can be obtained from two binary sequences of the same length, which are called component sequences. In this paper, using interleaving method, we present several classes of component sequences from twin-prime sequences pairs or GMW sequences pairs given by Tang and Ding in 2010; or two, three or four binary sequences defined by cyclotomic classes of order 4. Hence we can obtain new classes of quaternary sequences, which are different from known ones, since known component sequences are constructed from a pair of binary sequences with optimal auto-correlation or Sidel’nikov sequences.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fan P Z, Darnell M. Sequences Design for Communication Applications. Australia and New Zealand: Jacaranda Wiley Ltd., 1996. 5–15

    Google Scholar 

  2. Golomb S W, Gong G. Signal Design for Good Correlation: for Wireless Communication. Cambridge: Cryptography and Radar Cambridge University Press, 2005. 1–438

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Lüke H D, Schotten H D, Hadinejad-Mahram H. Binary and quadriphase sequence with optimal autocorrelation: a survey. IEEE Trans Inf Theory, 2003, 49: 3271–3282

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Schotten H D. Optimum complementary sets and quadriphase sequences derived form q-ary m-sequences. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, Ulm, 1997. 485

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Lüke H D, Schotten H D. Odd-perfect almost binary correlation sequences. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst, 1995, 31: 495–498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Green D H, Green P R. Polyphase-related prime sequences. IEEE Proc Comput Digit Tech, 2001, 148: 53–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Li N, Tang X H, Helleseth T. New M-ary sequences with low autocorrelation from interleaved technique. Des Codes Cryptogr, 2014, 73: 237–249

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Sidelnikov V M. Some k-vauled pseudo-random sequences and nearly equidistant codes. Probl Inf Trans, 1969, 5: 12–16

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tang X H, Lindner J. Almost quadriphase sequence with ideal autocorrelation property. IEEE Signal Process Lett, 2009, 16: 38–40

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Yang Z, Ke P H. Quaternary sequences with odd period and low autocorrelation. Electron Lett, 2010, 46: 1068–1069

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yang Z, Ke P H. Construction of quaternary sequences of length pq with low autocorrelation. Cryptogr Commun Discret Struct Boolean Funct Seq, 2011, 3: 55–64

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Tang X H, Ding C. New classes of balanced quaternary and almost balanced binary sequences with optimal autocorrelation value. IEEE Trans Inf Theory, 2010, 56: 6398–6405

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Kim Y-S, Jang J-W, Kim S-H, et al. New quaternary sequences with optimal autocorrelation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Symposium on Information Theory, Seoul, 2009. 286–289

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lüke H D, Schotten H D, Hadinejad-Mahram H. Generalised Sidelnikov sequences with optimal autocorrelation properties. Electron Lett, 2000, 36: 525–527

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Kim Y-S, Jang J-W, Kim S-H, et al. New construction of quaternary sequences with ideal autocorrelation from Legendre sequences. In: Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on Symposium on Information Theory, Seoul, 2009. 282–285

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jang J W, Kim Y S, Kim S H, et al. New quaternary sequences with ideal autocorrelation constructed from binary sequences with ideal autocorrelation. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, Seoul, 2009. 278–281

    Google Scholar 

  17. Tang X H, Gong G. New constructions of binary sequences with optimal autocorrelation value/magnitude. IEEE Trans Inf Theory, 2010, 56: 1278–1286

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Krone S M, Sarwate D V. Quadriphase sequences for spread spectrum multiple access communication. IEEE Trans Inf Theory, 1984, IT-30: 520–529

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The work of Wei SU was supported by National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61402377), and in part supported by Open Research Subject of Key Laboratory (Research Base) of Digital Space Security (Grant No. szjj2014-075), and Science and Technology on Communication Security Laboratory (Grant No. 9140C110302150C11004). The work of Yang YANG was supported by National Science Foundation of China (Grants Nos. 61401376, 11571285), and Application Fundamental Research Plan Project of Sichuan Province (Grant No. 2016JY0160). The work of Zhengchun ZHOU and Xiaohu TANG was supported by National Science Foundation of China (Grants Nos. 61672028, 61325005).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yang Yang.

Additional information

Conflict of interest The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Su, W., Yang, Y., Zhou, Z. et al. New quaternary sequences of even length with optimal auto-correlation. Sci. China Inf. Sci. 61, 022308 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-016-9087-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-016-9087-2

Keywords

Navigation