Skip to main content
Log in

Steady thermal-solutal capillary convection in a shallow annular pool with the radial temperature and concentration gradients

  • Published:
Science China Technological Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Using asymptotical analysis, we investigate the characteristics of the coupled thermal and solutal capillary convection with the radial temperature and solute concentration gradients in a shallow annular pool with the free surface. The pool is heated from the outer cylinder with high solutal concentration and cooled at the inner cylinder with low solutal concentration. The asymptotic solution is obtained in the core region in the limit as the aspect ratio, which is defined as the ratio of the depth to the width of the pool, goes to zero. The comparison with the previous work certifies that the asymptotic solution is right and believable. The influences of the solutal capillary force, the buoyant force, the Soret effect and the geometric parameters on the fluid flow are analyzed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Schwabe D, Scharmann A, Preisser F, et al. Experiments on surface tension driven flow in floating zone melting. J Cryst Growth, 1978, 43: 305–312

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Cröll A, Mitric A, Aniol O, et al. Solutocapillary convection in germanium-silicon melts. Cryst Res Technol, 2009, 44: 1101–1108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wang J S, Yan J J, Hu S H, et al. Marangoni condensation heat transfer of water-ethanol mixtures on a vertical surface with temperature gradients. Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 2009, 52: 2324–2334

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bergman T L. Numerical simulation of double-diffusive Maragnoni convection. Phys Fluids, 1986, 29: 2103–2108

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Arafune K, Hirata A. Interactive solutal and thermal Marangoni convection in a rectangular open boat. Num Heat Transf, 1998, Part A 34: 421–429

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Arafune K, Yamamoto K, Hirata A. Interactive solutal and thermal Marangoni convection during compound semiconductor growth in a rectangular open boat. Int J Heat Mass Transf, 2001, 44: 2405–2411

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chan C L, Chen C F. Salt finger convection generated by thermal and solutal capillary motion in a stratified fluid. Int J Heat Mass Transf, 1999, 42: 2143–2159

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Chen C F, Chan C L. Stability of buoyancy and surface tension driven convection in a horizontal double-diffusive fluid layer. Int J Heat Mass Transf, 2010, 53: 1563–1569

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Li Y S, Chen Z W, Zhan J M. Double-diffusive Marangoni convection in a rectangular cavity: transition to chaos. Int J Heat Mass Transf, 2010, 53: 5223–5231

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Chen Z W, Li Y S, Zhan J M. Double-diffusive Marangoni convection in a rectangular cavity: Onset of convection. Phys Fluids, 2010, 22: 0341006

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhan J M, Chen Z W, Li Y S, et al. Three-dimensional double-diffusive Marangoni convection in a cubic cavity with horizontal temperature and concentration gradients. Phys Rev E, 2010, 82: 066305

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Li Y R, Zhao X X, Wu S Y, et al. Asymptotic solution of thermocapillary convection in a thin annular pool of silicon melt. Phys Fluids, 2008, 20: 082107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Li Y R, Wang S C, Wu S Y, et al. Asymptotic solution of thermocapillary convection in a differentially heated thin annular two-layer pool. Microgr Sci Technol, 2010, 22: 193–203

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Li Y R, Wang S C, Wu S Y, et al. Asymptotic solution of thermocapillary convection in two immiscible liquid layers in a shallow annular cavity. Sci China Tech Sci, 2010, 53: 1655–1665

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Sen A K, Davis S H. Steady thermocapillary flows in two-dimensional slots. J Fluid Mech, 1982, 121: 163–186

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Leppinen D M. Natural convection in a shallow cylindrical annuli. Int J Heat Mass Transf, 2002, 45: 2967–2981

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to YouRong Li.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Li, Y., Gong, Z., Wu, C. et al. Steady thermal-solutal capillary convection in a shallow annular pool with the radial temperature and concentration gradients. Sci. China Technol. Sci. 55, 2176–2183 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-012-4924-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-012-4924-4

Keywords

Navigation