Skip to main content
Log in

Some properties of LSQR for large sparse linear least squares problems

  • Published:
Journal of Systems Science and Complexity Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is well-known that many Krylov solvers for linear systems, eigenvalue problems, and singular value decomposition problems have very simple and elegant formulas for residual norms. These formulas not only allow us to further understand the methods theoretically but also can be used as cheap stopping criteria without forming approximate solutions and residuals at each step before convergence takes place. LSQR for large sparse linear least squares problems is based on the Lanczos bidiagonalization process and is a Krylov solver. However, there has not yet been an analogously elegant formula for residual norms. This paper derives such kind of formula. In addition, the author gets some other properties of LSQR and its mathematically equivalent CGLS.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. B. N. Parlett, The Symmetric Eigenvalue Problem, SIAM, Philadelphia, 1998.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Saad, Numerical Methods for Large Eigenvalue Problems, Manchester University Press, UK, 1992.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. C. C. Paige and M. A. Saunders, Algorithm 583 LSQR: Sparse linear equations and sparse least squares, ACM Trans. Math. Software, 1982, (8): 195–209.

  4. Y. Saad, Iterative Methods for Large Sparse Linear Systems, 2nd Edition, SIAM, Philadelphia, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. W. Stewart, Matrix Algorithms Vol. II, Eigensystems, SIAM, Philadelphia, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Z. Jia and D. Niu, An implicitly restarted bidiagonalization Lanczos method for computing a partial singular value decomposition, SIAM Journal on Matrix Anal, Appl., 2003, (25): 246–265.

  7. J. Baglama and L. Reichel, Augmented implicitly restarted Lanczos bidiagonalization methods, SIAM Journal on Sci. Comput., 2005, 28(1): 19–42.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. C. C. Paige and M. A. Saunders, LSQR, an algorithm for sparse linear equations and sparse least squares, ACM Trans, Math. Software, 1982, (8): 43–71.

  9. Björck, Numerical Methods for Least Squares Problems, SIAM, Philadelphia, 1996.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhongxiao Jia.

Additional information

This research is supported in part by the National Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10771116 and the Doctoral Program of the Ministry of Education under Grant No. 20060003003.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jia, Z. Some properties of LSQR for large sparse linear least squares problems. J Syst Sci Complex 23, 815–821 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-010-7190-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-010-7190-1

Key words

Navigation