Abstract
Constituents of the leaves and roots of Ligularia stenocephala MATSUM. et KOIDZ. (Compositae) were investigated. Three compounds, (2E,6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22-tetracosahexaen-1-ol, (3E,6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyl-3,6,10,14,18,22-tetracosahexaen-2-ol and neophytadiene, were isolated from the leaves of L. stenocephala. Six compounds, 5-acetyl-6-hydroxy-2α-isopropenyl-3β-methoxy-2,3H-benzofuran, 3β-acetoxy-6-acetyl-5-hydroxy-2α-isopropenyl-2,3H-benzofuran, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, vanillin, 4-hydroxyacetophenone and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyacetophenone, were isolated from the roots of L. stenocephala. The structures were determined on the basis of spectral data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yan F, Wang A, Jia Z (2004) Benzofuran derivatives from Ligularia stenocephala. J Chin Chem Soc 51:863–868
Toyoda K, Yaoita Y, Kikuchi M (2005) Three new dimeric benzofuran derivatives from the roots of Ligularia stenocephala. MATSUM. et KOIDZ. Chem Pharm Bull 53:1555–1558
Sen SE, Prestwich GD (1989) Squalene analogues containing isopropylidene mimics as potential inhibitors of pig liver squalene epoxidase and oxidosqualene cyclase. J Med Chem 32:2152–2158
Sam TW, Guan ET (1988) Polyene oxidation. part II. Mono-alcohols from the squalene-singlet oxygen reaction. J Nat Rubb Res 3:81–89
Uegaki R, Fujimoto T, Kaneko H, Kato K (1980) Isolation of geranylgeraniadiene from Nicotiana tabacum cv. Burley. Agric Biol Chem 44:2215
Bohlmann F, Zdero C, Grenz M (1977) Naturally occurring terpene derivatives, 81 further constituents of representatives from the Eupatorium group. Chem Ber 110:1034–1041
Bohlmann F, Zdero C, Grenz M, Dhar AK, Robinson H, King RM (1981) Five diterpenes and other constituents from nine Baccharis species. Phytochemistry 20:281–286
Crestini C, D′Auria M (1997) Singlet oxygen in the photodegradation of lignin models. Tetrahedron 53:7877–7888
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to Mr. S. Sato and Mr. T. Matsuki of this university for measurement of the mass and NMR spectra.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Toyoda, K., Yaoita, Y. & Kikuchi, M. Constituents of the leaves and roots of Ligularia stenocephala MATSUM. et KOIDZ.. J Nat Med 60, 329–330 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-006-0008-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-006-0008-8