Summary
Bhāvas, or comprehensive states of mental and emotional awareness, manifest different guṇas, or attributes, of the Lord. These attributes are wholly composed of saccidānanda, but due to variations in their bearers (ādhāra), which is to say in the antaḥkaraṇa of different speakers and listeners, they are affected, expressed, and experienced differently. In this way, bhāvas cannot exist without the Lord’s divine attributes, nor can they exist in the absence of the individual jīva. They are eternal because they belong to the Lord but become meaningful only because the individual through the senses can realize them. They thus serve as a fulcrum between the human and divine, and it is at this delicate point of balance that līlā is played out.
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Smith, F.M. Vedic and devotional waters: The Jalabheda of vallabhācārya. Hindu Studies 8, 107–136 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11407-004-0005-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11407-004-0005-z