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Adsorption of ibuprofen using cysteine-modified silane-coated magnetic nanomaterial

  • Appropriate Technologies to Combat Water Pollution
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Abstract

Industrialization and growth of the pharmaceutical companies have been a boon to the mankind in our day to day life in myriad ways. However, due to the uninhibited release of these active pharmaceutical compounds into the water systems has caused detrimental effects to the genetic pool. In this study, l-cysteine-modified 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane-coated magnetic nanomaterial showed a maximum removal of the efficiency of 82.90% for the nanomaterial dosage of 30 mg at an initial concentration of 50 mg L−1 at pH 6.0. Further, the nanomaterial showed reusability efficiency up to 80% for three cycles. The adsorption kinetics follow the pseudo-second-order reaction and the adsorption isotherm model best fits the Langmuir isotherm proving the adsorption process to be a monolayer sorption on a monolayer surface. This magnetic nanomaterial could serve as a promising tool for the removal of pharmaceutical compounds from aqueous solutions.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the Nanotechnology Research Centre of SRM University, Kattankulathur for providing XRD facility, Mangalore University for providing FESEM, FTIR facility and Cochin Institute of Technology for providing TEM analysis facility, and Manipal University for Zeta analysis facility.

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Correspondence to Raj Mohan Balakrishnan.

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Responsible editor: Tito Roberto Cadaval Jr

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Kollarahithlu, S.C., Balakrishnan, R.M. Adsorption of ibuprofen using cysteine-modified silane-coated magnetic nanomaterial. Environ Sci Pollut Res 26, 34117–34126 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3272-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3272-8

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