Abstract
In our works, we have identified the problem of irregular capacity demand generated due to the movement of mass moving users in groups, as the Place Time Capacity (PTC), posing a significant challenge to any Network Service Provider (NSP) to manage. To address this challenge, we have proposed a suitable aerial architecture of Hovering Ad-Hoc Network (HANET) and this paper extends this concept in presenting a distinct and novel approach of Aerial-Heterogeneous Networks (Aerial-HetNets) in this paper. We first provide an overview of our works, including the concept, advantages, and features in deploying our proposed aerial architecture, and then we give an extension of our concept through the analysis of Aerial-HetNets in this paper. We perform some evaluations in solving the PTC problem using our proposed solution, for different test case scenarios and investigate the network performance under the deployment of the HANET forming an Aerial-HetNet environment. This paper, lastly, concludes by discussing the observed results and indicating the future research work.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- PTC:
-
Place Time Capacity
- NSP:
-
Network Service Provider
- HANET:
-
Hovering Ad-hoc Network
- HetNet:
-
Heterogeneous Network
References
Kumar, A., Mehta, P. L., Prasad. R. (2014). Place time capacity–a novel concept for defining challenges in 5G networks and beyond in India. In 2014 IEEE global conference on wireless computing & networking (GCWCN) (pp. 278–282).
Mehta, P. L., Sorensen, T. B., & Prasad, R. (2015). HANET: Millimeter wave based intelligent radio architecture for serving place time capacity issue. In Wirel. VITAE 2015 (in print).
Shafiq, M. Z., Ji, L., Liu, A. X., et al. (2016). Characterizing and optimizing cellular network performance during crowded events. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 24, 1308–1321. doi:10.1109/TNET.2016.2533612.
Kumar, A. (2016). Active probing feedback based self configurable intelligent distributed antenna system: For relative and intuitive coverage and capacity predictions for proactive spectrum sensing and management. PhD Dissertation, Aalborg Universitet.
Mehta, P. L., Sorensen, T. B, & Prasad, R. (2016) SINR based capacity performance analysis of hovering ad-hoc network. Wireless Personal Media Communications (in print).
FP7 Absolute Project. http://www.absolute-project.eu/.
Gomez, K., Kandeepan, S., Vidal, M. M., et al. (2016). Aerial base stations with opportunistic links for next generation emergency communications. IEEE Communications Magazine, 54, 31–39. doi:10.1109/MCOM.2016.7452263.
Gomez, K., Hourani, A., & Goratti, L., et al. (2015). Capacity evaluation of aerial LTE base-stations for public safety communications. In 2015 European conference on networks & communications (EuCNC) (pp 133–138).
Al-Hourani, A., Kandeepan, S., & Jamalipour, A. (2014). Modeling air-to-ground path loss for low altitude platforms in urban environments. In 2014 IEEE global communications conference (pp. 2898–2904).
Al-Hourani, A., Kandeepan, S., & Lardner, S. (2014). Optimal LAP altitude for maximum coverage. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 3, 569–572. doi:10.1109/LWC.2014.2342736.
Khan, F. (2016). Multi-comm-core architecture for terabit-per-second wireless. IEEE Communications Magazine, 54, 124–129. doi:10.1109/MCOM.2016.7452276.
Bor-Yaliniz, I., & Yanikomeroglu, H. (2016). The new frontier in RAN heterogeneity: Multi-tier drone-cells. IEEE Communications Magazine, 54, 48–55. doi:10.1109/MCOM.2016.1600178CM.
Rohde, S., & Wietfeld, C. (2012). Interference aware positioning of aerial relays for cell overload and outage compensation. In 2012 IEEE vehicle power and propulsion conference (VTC), Fall. (pp. 1–5).
Guo, W., Devine, C., & Wang, S. (2014). Performance analysis of micro unmanned airborne communication relays for cellular networks. In 2014 9th international symposium on communication systems, networks & digital sign (CSNDSP) (pp. 658–663).
Zhao, L., Zhang. C., & Zhang, H., et al. (2012). Power-efficient radio resource allocation for low-medium-altitude aerial platform based TD-LTE networks. In 2012 IEEE vehicular technology conference (VTC), Fall (pp. 1–5).
Merwaday, A., & Guvenc, I. (2015). UAV assisted heterogeneous networks for public safety communications. In 2015 IEEE wireless communications and networking conference workshops (WCNCW) (pp. 329–334).
Sharma, V., Bennis, M., & Kumar, R. (2016). UAV-assisted heterogeneous networks for capacity enhancement. IEEE Communications Letters, 20, 1207–1210. doi:10.1109/LCOMM.2016.2553103.
Galkin, B., Kibilda, J., & DaSilva, L. A. (2016). Deployment of UAV-mounted access points according to spatial user locations in two-tier cellular networks. In 2016 wireless days (WD) (pp. 1–6).
Koulali, S., Sabir, E., Taleb, T., & Azizi, M. (2016). A green strategic activity scheduling for UAV networks: A sub-modular game perspective. IEEE Communications Magazine, 54, 58–64. doi:10.1109/MCOM.2016.7470936.
Mozaffari, M., Saad, W., Bennis, M., & Debbah, M. (2016). Efficient deployment of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles for optimal wireless coverage. IEEE Communications Letters, 20, 1647–1650. doi:10.1109/LCOMM.2016.2578312.
Mozaffari, M., Saad, W., Bennis, M., & Debbah, M. (2016). Optimal transport theory for power-efficient deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles. In 2016 IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 1–6).
Lyu, J., Zeng, Y., Zhang, R., & Lim, T. J. (2016). Placement optimization of UAV-mounted mobile base stations. IEEE Communications Letters doi:10.1109/LCOMM.2016.2633248.
Bor-Yaliniz, R. I., El-Keyi, A., & Yanikomeroglu, H. (2016). Efficient 3-D placement of an aerial base station in next generation cellular networks. In 2016 IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 1–5).
https://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-r/opb/rep/R-REP-M.2135-1-2009-PDF-E.pdf.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mehta, P.L., Prasad, R. Aerial-Heterogeneous Network: A Case Study Analysis on the Network Performance Under Heavy User Accumulations. Wireless Pers Commun 96, 3765–3784 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4283-3
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4283-3