Skip to main content
Log in

Dye decolorization by Trametes hirsuta immobilized into alginate beads

  • Published:
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The present paper studies the production of laccase by Trametes hirsuta immobilized into alginate beads in an airlift bioreactor. In order to enhance laccase production fresh ammonium chloride was added, which led to the production, of high laccase activities (around 1000 U l−1). The bioreactor operated for 40 days without operational problems and the bioparticles maintained their shape throughout fermentation. Dye decolorization was performed at bioreactor scale operating in the batch mode. High decolorization percentages were obtained in a short time (96% for indigo carmine and 69% for phenol red in 24 h), indicating the suitability of this process for application to synthetic dye decolorization. On the other hand, in vitro decolorization of several industrial azo dyes by crude laccase produced in the above bioreactor was also performed. It was found that some of the dyes needed the addition of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole for their decolorization.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • E. Abadulla T. Tzanov S. Costa K.H. Robra A. Cavaco-Paulo G.M. Gübitz (2000) ArticleTitleDecolorization and detoxification of textile dyes with a laccase from Trametes hirsuta Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66 3357–3362 Occurrence Handle10.1128/AEM.66.8.3357-3362.2000 Occurrence Handle10919791

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • M.Y. Arica Y. Kacar O. Genç (2001) ArticleTitleEntrapment of white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor in Ca-alginate beads: preparation and biosorption kinetic analysis for cadmium removal from an aqueous solution Bioresource Technology 80 121–129 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0960-8524(01)00084-0 Occurrence Handle11563702

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • R. Campos A. Kandelbauer K.H. Robra A. Cavaco-Paulo G.M. Gübitz (2001) ArticleTitleIndigo degradation with purified laccases from Trametes hirsuta and Sclerotium rolfsii Journal of Biotechnology 8 131–139 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0168-1656(01)00303-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Haapala S. Linko (1993) ArticleTitleProduction of Phanerochaete chrysosporium lignin peroxidase under various culture conditions Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 40 494–498 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00175737

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • V.M. Kaluskar B.P. Kapadnis C.H. Jaspers M.J. Penninckx (1999) ArticleTitleProduction of laccase by immobilized cells of Agaricus sp. Induction effect of xylan and lignin derivatives Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 76 161–170 Occurrence Handle10.1385/ABAB:76:3:161 Occurrence Handle15304726

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • D. Livernoche L. Jurasek M. Desrochers J. Dorica (1983) ArticleTitleRemoval of color from kraft mill waste waters with cultures of white rot fungi and immobilized mycelium of Coriolus versicolor Biotechnology and Bioengineering 25 2055–2065 Occurrence Handle10.1002/bit.260250814

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • I. Mielgo M.T. Moreira G. Feijoo J.M. Lema (2002) ArticleTitleBiodegradation of a polymeric dye in a pulsed bed bioreactor by immobilised Phanerochaete chrysosporium Water Research 36 1896–1901 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00384-0 Occurrence Handle12044089

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Y. Nakamura T. Sawada M.G. Sungusi F. Kobayashi M. Kuwahara H. Ito (1997) ArticleTitleLignin peroxidase production by Phanerochaete chrysosporium Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan 30 1–6 Occurrence Handle10.1252/jcej.30.1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • M.L. Niku-Paavola L. Raaska M. Itävaara (1990) ArticleTitleDetection of white-rot fungi by a non-toxic stain Mycological Research 94 27–31

    Google Scholar 

  • C. Novotný B. Rawal M. Bhatt M. Patel V. Sasek H.P. Molotoris (2001) ArticleTitleCapacity of Irpex lacteus and Pleurotus ostreatus for decolorization of chemically different dyes Journal of Biotechnology 89 113–122 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0168-1656(01)00321-2 Occurrence Handle11500204

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ü.R. Öztürk P.N. Kasikara (2005) ArticleTitleProduction and stimulation of manganese peroxidase by immobilized Phanerochaete chrysosporium Process Biochemistry 140 83–87

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Pallerla R.P. Chambers (1998) ArticleTitleReactor development for biodegradation of pentachlorophenol Catalysis Today 40 103–111 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0920-5861(97)00128-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • S. Rodríguez Couto I. Rivela M.R. Muñoz A. Sanromán (2000) ArticleTitleLigninolytic enzyme production and the ability of decolourisation of Poly R-478 in packed-bed bioreactors by Phanerochaete chrysosporium Bioprocess Engineering 23 287–293 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s004499900140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • S. Rodríguez Couto A. Sanromán D. Hofer G.M. Gübitz (2004) ArticleTitleStainless steel sponge: a novel carrier for the immobilisation of the white-rot fungus Trametes hirsuta for decolourisation of textile dyes Bioresource Technology 95 67–72 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.biortech.2003.05.002 Occurrence Handle15207297

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • K.-S. Shing C.-J. Kim (1998) ArticleTitleDecolorisation of artificial dyes by peroxidase from the white-rot fungus Pleurotus ostreatus Biotechnology Letters 20 569–572 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1005301812253

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Stolz (2001) ArticleTitleBasic and applied aspects in the microbial degradation of azo dyes Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 56 69–80 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s002530100686 Occurrence Handle11499949

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • J. Swamy J.A. Ramsay (1999) ArticleTitleThe evaluation of white rot fungi in the decoloration of textile dyes Enzyme and Microbial Technology 24 130–137 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0141-0229(98)00105-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • M. Tien T.K. Kirk (1984) ArticleTitleLignin-degrading enzyme from Phanerochaete chrysosporium: purification, characterization and catalytic properties of an unique H2O2-requiring oxygenase Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 81 2280–2284

    Google Scholar 

  • Y.P. Tieng G. Sun (2000) ArticleTitleUse of polyvinyl alcohol as a cell entrapment matrix for copper biosorption by yeast cells Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology 75 541–546 Occurrence Handle10.1002/1097-4660(200007)75:7<541::AID-JCTB247>3.0.CO;2-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Y. Wong J. Yu (1999) ArticleTitleLaccase-catalysed decolorization of synthetic dyes Water Research 33 3512–3520 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0043-1354(99)00066-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu F., (1999) Laccase. In Encyclopedia of Bioprocess Technology: Fermentation, Biocatalysis and Bioseparation, eds. Flickinger M.C., Drew S.W., Vol. 3, pp. 1545–1554. New York: John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 0 471 16667 7.

  • O. Yesilada S. Sik M. Sam (1998) ArticleTitleBiodegradation of olive mill wastewaters by Coriolus versicolor and Funalia trogii: effects of agitation, initial COD concentration, inoculum size and immobilization World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 14 37–42 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1008816231563

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • J.L. Zhou R.J. Kiff (1991) ArticleTitleThe uptake of copper from aqueous solution by immobilized fungal biomass Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology 52 317–330

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mª Ángeles Sanromán.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Domínguez, A., Couto, S.R. & Sanromán, M.Á. Dye decolorization by Trametes hirsuta immobilized into alginate beads. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 21, 405–409 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-004-1763-x

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-004-1763-x

Keywords

Navigation