Abstract
A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of nitrogen fertilizer on CH4 emission from a paddy soil under greenhouse conditions. The experiment was designed with two fertilizer types, i.e., controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer (CRNF) and urea (U), and two rice cultivars, i.e., herbicide-resistant transgenic rice (japonica line B2) and its parent conventional rice (japonica cv Xiushui 63). Compared with control (urea), one-time basal application of CRNF increased tiller number, plant height, biomass, and yield in rice and significantly decreased total CH4 emission from the paddy soil. The total CH4 emission was significantly lower from the transgenic cultivar than that from the conventional cultivar. It is suggested that CRNF and herbicide-resistant transgenic rice are helpful in mitigating CH4 emission from the paddy soil.
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Acknowledgments
This research was conducted under the financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41375159), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20131430), and the Doctoral Program Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (20103228110003).
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Wenlin, Z., Yunsheng, L., Lixuan, R. et al. Application of Controlled-Release Nitrogen Fertilizer Decreased Methane Emission in Transgenic Rice from a Paddy Soil. Water Air Soil Pollut 225, 1897 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-014-1897-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-014-1897-x