Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Domestic Sewage and Oil Spills in Streams: Effects on Edaphic Invertebrates in Flooded Forest, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil

  • Published:
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The influence of the aquatic environment on the terrestrial environment in areas subject to natural seasonal flooding has been little studied; especially lacking are studies that include anthropogenic impacts on these areas. Soil samples (including a superficial layer of litter) were collected between September 2000 and May 2001 on the banks of three streams in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil in four seasons of the year, as determined by the flood pulse of the Rio Negro. The objectives of this study were to verify how an oil spill and urban sewage affect the abundance and richness of edaphic invertebrates on the stream banks and if these forms of pollution also influence the effect of the flood pulse on the natural community. Our results suggest reductions in the abundance and richness of edaphic invertebrates in the impacted areas and changes in the composition of edaphic invertebrate communities show a disturbance gradient from the banks of the unimpacted stream (Cristalino) to the banks of the stream that was impacted by the oil spill (Cururu), with more similar patterns occurring in impacted streams. The streams also showed effects of the flood pulse. Acarina, Entomobryidae, Formicidae, Staphylinidae and Carabidae were the only taxa that occurred in all three of the areas studied and in all of the sampling periods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Adis, J. (1981). Comparative ecological studies of the terrestrial arthropod fauna in central Amazonian inundation forest. Amazoniana, 7(2), 87–183.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adis, J. (1984). ‘Seasonal igapó’ – forest of Central Amazonian black-water rivers and their terrestrial arthropod fauna. In H. Sioli (Ed.), The Amazon limnology and landscape ecology of a mighty tropical river and its basin (pp. 245–268). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Junk.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adis, J. (1988). On the abundance and density of terrestrial arthopods in Central Amazonian dry land forest. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 4, 19–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adis, J. (1997). Estratégias de sobrevivência de invertebrados terrestres em florestas de inundação de longo período. Acta Amazonica, 27(1), 43–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adis, J. (2001). Arthopods (terrestrial), Amazonian. Encyclopedia of Biodiversity, 1, 249–260.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adis, J. (2002). Terrestrial invertebrates inhabiting lowland river floodplains of Central Amazonia and Central Europe: A review. Freshwater Biology, 47, 711–731.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Adis, J., & Junk, W. J. (2002). Terrestrial invertebrates inhabiting lowland river floodplains of Central Amazonia and Central Europe: A review. Freshwater Biology, 47, 711–731.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Adis, J., Furch, K., & Irmler, U. (1979). Litter production of a Central-Amazonian black water inundation forest. Tropical Ecology, 20(2), 236–245.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andersen, A. N., Fisher, A., Hoffmann, B. D., Read, J. L., & Richards, R. (2004). Use of terrestrial invertebrates for biodiversity monitoring in Australian rangelands, with particular reference to ants. Austral Ecology, 29, 87–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bohac, J. (1999). Staphylinid beetles as bioindicators. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 74, 357–372.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Camargo, A. F. M., Bini, L. M., & Schiavetti, A. (1995). Avaliação dos impactos provocados pelas descargas de esgotos orgânicos em alguns corpos d’água no município de Rio Claro. In F. A. Esteves (Ed.), Estrutura Funcionamento e Manejo de Ecossistemas Brasileiros, Oecologia Brasilienses (pp. 395–406). Rio de Janeiro: PPGE-UFRJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carpenter, S. R., Caraco, N. F., Corrrell, M., & Howarth, R. W. (1998). Nonpoint pollution of surface waters with phosphorus and nitrogen. Ecological Applications, 8, 559–568.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carvalho, M. L. (1983). Efeitos da flutuação do nível da água sobre a densidade e composição do zooplancton em um lago de várzea da Amazônia, Brasil. Acta Amazonica, 13(5–6), 715–724.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chu, E. W., & Karr, J. R. (2001). Environmental impact, concept and measurement of. Encyclopedia of Biodiversity, 2, 557–576.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cleto-Filho, S. E. N., & Walker, I. (2001). Efeitos da ocupação urbana sobre a macrofauna de invertebrados aquáticos de um igarapé da cidade de Manaus/AM-Amazônia. Central. Acta Amazonica, 31(1), 69–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Couceiro, S. R. M, Forsberg, B. R., Hamada, N., & Ferreira, R. L. M. (2006). The effects of an oil spill and domestic sewage release on the insect fauna of Cururu stream, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 66(1a), 35–44.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dunxiao, H., Hichunru, H., Yaling, X., Banwang, H., Liyuan H., & Paoletti, M. G. (1999). Relationship between soil arthropods and soil proprieties in a suburb of Qianjiang city, Hubei, China. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, 18(3), 467–473.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gauer, U. 1997. The Collembola. In W. J. Junk (Ed.), The Central Amazon floodplain. Ecological studies (pp. 352–359). Berlin Heidelberg New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, P. A., & Walker, I. (1986). On the leaf litter community of the Amazonian black water stream tarumãzinho. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 2, 1–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henry, R., Uieda, V. S., Afonso, A. A. O., & Kikuchi, R. M. (1994). Input of allochthonous and structure of fauna in a Brazilian headstream. Verhandlungen International Vereinigung für Limnologie, 25, 1866–1870.

    Google Scholar 

  • Junk, W. J. (1980). Áreas inundáveis-um desafio para a limnologia. Acta Amazonica, 10(4), 775–791.

    Google Scholar 

  • Junk, W. J. (1997). Structure and function of the large Central Amazonian river floodplain: Synthesis and discussion. In W. F. Junk (Ed.), The Central Amazon floodplain (pp. 455–472). Berlin Heidelberg New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Junk,W. J., Bayley, P. B., & Sparks, R. E. (1989). The flood pulse concept in river-floodplain systems. In D. P. Dodge (Ed.), Proceedings of the International Large River Symposium (LARS) (pp. 110–127). Ottawa: Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lieberman, S., & Dock, C. F. (1982). Analysis of the leaf litter artropod fauna of a lowland tropical evergreen forest site (La Selva, Costa Rica). Revista de Biologia Tropical, 30, 27–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lytle, D. A., & Peckarsky, B. L. (2001). Spatial and temporal impacts of a diesel fuel spill on stream invertebrates. Freshwater Biology, 46(5), 693–704.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Manly, B. F. J. (2004). Multivariate statistical methods: A primer (3rd ed., p. 208). London: Chapman & Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nessimian, J. L., Dorvillé, L. F. M, Sanseverino, A. M., & Baptista, D. F. (1998). Relation between flood pulse and functional composition of the macroinvertebrate benthic fauna in the lower Rio Negro, Amazonas, Brazil. Amazoniana, 15(1/2), 35–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prance, G. T. (1979). Notes on the vegetation of Amazônia III. The terminology of Amazonian forest types subject to inundation. Brittonia, 31(1), 26–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roy, A. H., Rosemond, A. D., Paul, M. J., Leigh, D. S., & Wallace, J. B. (2003). Stream macroinvertebrates response to catchment urbanization (Georgia, USA). Freshwater Biology, 48, 329–346.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scrimgeour, G. C., & Chambers, P. A. (2000). Cumulative effects of pulp mill and municipal effluent on epilithic biomass and nutrient limitation in large northern river ecosystem. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 57, 1342–1354.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sioli, H. (1965). General features of limnology of Amazonia. Verhandlungen der Internationalen Vereinigung fur Limnologie, 15(2), 1053–1058.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorne, R. S. T., & Williams, W. P. (1997). The response of benthic macroinvertebrates to pollution in developing countries: A multimetric system of bioassessment. Freshwater Biology, 37, 671–686.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Uieda, V. S., & Kikuchi, R. M. (1995). Entrada de material alóctone (detritos e invertebrados terrestres) num pequeno curso de água corrente na costa de Botucatu, São Paulo. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, 7, 105–114.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, I. (1990). Ecologia e biologia dos igapós e igarapés. Ciência Hoje, 11(64), 46–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zar, J. R. (1996). Biostatistical analysis (p. 662). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank REMAN/PETROBRAS; CNPq/CTPETRO and INPA/PPI 1-3070 for partial funding of this study and PIBIC/INPA/CNPq for granting a fellowship to the first author. João Rocha helped in the field work. Philip M. Fearnside reviewed the manuscript and an anonymous reviewer provided valuable suggestions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sheyla R. M. Couceiro.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Couceiro, S.R.M., Hamada, N., Ferreira, R.L.M. et al. Domestic Sewage and Oil Spills in Streams: Effects on Edaphic Invertebrates in Flooded Forest, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. Water Air Soil Pollut 180, 249–259 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-006-9267-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-006-9267-y

Keywords

Navigation